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终末期肾病患者的延迟转诊:深入综述及进一步行动建议。

Late referral of patients with end-stage renal disease: an in-depth review and suggestions for further actions.

作者信息

Baer Gernot, Lameire Norbert, Van Biesen Wim

机构信息

Department of Nephrology, Immunology, Rheumatology and Hypertension, Krankenhaus der Barmherzigen Brueder, Trier , Germany.

Renal Division, University Hospital Ghent , Belgium.

出版信息

NDT Plus. 2010 Feb;3(1):17-27. doi: 10.1093/ndtplus/sfp050. Epub 2009 Apr 29.

DOI:10.1093/ndtplus/sfp050
PMID:25949401
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC4421547/
Abstract

Late referral of patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD) is a known problem and a major challenge for practising nephrologists since decades. In this review we report about the reasons for late referral, its epidemiology and socioeconomic impact and the medical particularities of late referred patients. We furthermore highlight on the efforts which have been undertaken so far to avoid late referral and should be undertaken in future to face the ever growing numbers of chronic kidney disease patients.

摘要

慢性肾脏病(CKD)患者转诊延迟是一个由来已久的问题,也是几十年来执业肾病学家面临的一项重大挑战。在本综述中,我们报告了转诊延迟的原因、其流行病学和社会经济影响以及延迟转诊患者的医学特点。我们还强调了迄今为止为避免转诊延迟所做的努力,以及未来为应对不断增加的慢性肾脏病患者数量应做出的努力。

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本文引用的文献

1
Perception of indications for nephrology referral among internal medicine residents: a national online survey.内科住院医师对肾病转诊指征的认知:一项全国性在线调查。
Clin J Am Soc Nephrol. 2009 Feb;4(2):323-8. doi: 10.2215/CJN.03510708.
2
Facility hemodialysis vascular access use and mortality in countries participating in DOPPS: an instrumental variable analysis.参与透析预后与实践模式研究(DOPPS)的国家中,医疗机构血液透析血管通路的使用情况与死亡率:一项工具变量分析
Am J Kidney Dis. 2009 Mar;53(3):475-91. doi: 10.1053/j.ajkd.2008.10.043. Epub 2009 Jan 15.
3
CKD in the elderly.老年人慢性肾脏病
Am J Kidney Dis. 2008 Oct;52(4):803; author reply 803-4. doi: 10.1053/j.ajkd.2008.07.017.
4
Variability and risk factors for kidney disease progression and death following attainment of stage 4 CKD in a referred cohort.在一个转诊队列中,4期慢性肾脏病达到后肾病进展和死亡的变异性及危险因素。
Am J Kidney Dis. 2008 Oct;52(4):661-71. doi: 10.1053/j.ajkd.2008.06.023.
5
Optimizing dialysis modality choices around the world: a review of literature concerning the role of enhanced early pre-ESRD education in choice of renal replacement therapy modality.优化全球透析方式选择:关于强化早期终末期肾病前教育在肾脏替代治疗方式选择中作用的文献综述
Nephrol Nurs J. 2008 Jul-Aug;35(4):387-94; quiz 395.
6
The global burden of chronic kidney disease: how valid are the estimates?慢性肾脏病的全球负担:这些估算有多准确?
Nephron Clin Pract. 2008;110(1):c39-46; discussion c47. doi: 10.1159/000151244. Epub 2008 Aug 8.
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The impact of automated eGFR reporting and education on nephrology service referrals.自动估算肾小球滤过率(eGFR)报告及教育对肾脏病服务转诊的影响
Nephrol Dial Transplant. 2008 Dec;23(12):3845-50. doi: 10.1093/ndt/gfn385. Epub 2008 Jul 16.
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Cost-effectiveness of frequent in-center hemodialysis.频繁进行中心血液透析的成本效益
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Predicting the risk of dialysis and transplant among patients with CKD: a retrospective cohort study.预测慢性肾脏病患者的透析和移植风险:一项回顾性队列研究。
Am J Kidney Dis. 2008 Oct;52(4):653-60. doi: 10.1053/j.ajkd.2008.04.026. Epub 2008 Jun 30.
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Impact of early nephrology referral on mortality and hospitalization in peritoneal dialysis patients.早期肾病科转诊对腹膜透析患者死亡率和住院率的影响。
Perit Dial Int. 2008 Jul-Aug;28(4):371-6.