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[高剂量妇科腔内近距离放射治疗。技术和剂量学方面]

[High-dose gynecologic endocavitary brachytherapy. Technical and dosimetric aspects].

作者信息

Grillo Ruggieri F, Parietti E, Bistolfi F, Tomassini E, Papadia S, Leonardi S, Siragusa A, Guglielmi M, Brizzi C, Scielzo G

机构信息

Servizio di Radioterapia, Ospedali Galliera, Genova.

出版信息

Radiol Med. 1989 Oct;78(4):373-9.

PMID:2595028
Abstract

The technical and dosimetric aspects are presented of high-dose intracavitary brachytherapy in gynecology. Fifty-five patients (203 insertions) were examined over two years with a remote loading Selectron HDR 60Co unit installed in a dedicated bunker. The dose to the rectal and bladder markers on AP and LL films was calculated before every irradiation, in order to allow the necessary corrections to be made. Uniform irradiation conditions were obtained at each treatment set-up for both tumoral target and bladder and rectal doses. High-dose intracavitary brachytherapy proved to be a safe, reliable and versatile method from the technical and dosimetric point of view both in the treatment of unoperated gynecological malignancies and in postoperative therapy.

摘要

本文介绍了妇科高剂量腔内近距离放射治疗的技术和剂量学方面的情况。在两年时间里,使用安装在专用掩体中的远程加载型Selectron HDR 60钴装置对55例患者(共203次植入)进行了检查。每次照射前,都会计算前后位和侧位片上直肠和膀胱标志物的剂量,以便进行必要的校正。在每次治疗设置时,肿瘤靶区以及膀胱和直肠剂量均获得了均匀的照射条件。从技术和剂量学角度来看,高剂量腔内近距离放射治疗在未手术的妇科恶性肿瘤治疗和术后治疗中均被证明是一种安全、可靠且通用的方法。

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