Titzer Jennifer L, Swenty Constance F, Mustata Wilson Gabriela
a Department of Nursing , College of Nursing and Health Professions, University of Southern Indiana , Evansville , IN , USA and.
b Department of Health Administration , College of Nursing and Health Professions, University of Southern Indiana , Evansville , IN , USA.
J Interprof Care. 2015;29(6):536-40. doi: 10.3109/13561820.2015.1021000. Epub 2015 May 8.
Ineffective collaboration and communication contribute to fragmented patient care and potentially increase adverse events, clinical errors, and poor patient outcomes. Improving collaboration and communication is essential; however, interprofessional education (IPE) supporting this cause is not a common practice. Most often healthcare profession students are educated in profession-centered silos limiting opportunities to develop effective communication and collaboration practices. Students from nursing, health informatics, and radiologic technology collaboratively populated an academic electronic health record (AEHR) using fictitious case study data. The assignment was designed to address the Quality and Safety Education for Nurses and IPE Collaborative competencies. The objective was to evaluate students' informatics competency, teamwork behaviors, and communication skills while exploring the different roles and responsibilities for collaborative practice after participating in an interprofessional case study assignment. Students gained experience using the AEHR for data entry, analysis, and application increasing their informatics competency. The assignment required students to communicate and actively collaborate as an interprofessional team to achieve the assignment objectives. Clinical errors often occur during care transitions, so simulating this process in the assignment was essential. Nursing and radiologic technology students had to analyze patient data and develop a hand-off communication template supporting patient safety and optimizing outcomes. The assignment required students to work as an interprofessional team and demonstrate how communication and collaboration is an essential component to quality and safe patient care.
协作与沟通不畅会导致患者护理碎片化,并可能增加不良事件、临床失误以及不良的患者预后。改善协作与沟通至关重要;然而,支持这一目标的跨专业教育(IPE)并非普遍做法。大多数情况下,医护专业学生是在以专业为中心的孤立环境中接受教育,这限制了他们培养有效沟通与协作能力的机会。来自护理、健康信息学和放射技术专业的学生使用虚构的案例研究数据共同填充一份学术电子健康记录(AEHR)。该作业旨在培养护士的质量与安全教育以及跨专业教育协作能力。其目的是在学生参与跨专业案例研究作业后,评估他们的信息学能力、团队合作行为和沟通技巧,并探索协作实践中的不同角色和职责。学生通过使用AEHR进行数据录入、分析和应用获得了经验,提高了他们的信息学能力。该作业要求学生作为跨专业团队进行沟通并积极协作,以实现作业目标。临床失误常在护理转接过程中发生,因此在作业中模拟这一过程至关重要。护理和放射技术专业的学生必须分析患者数据并制定一份支持患者安全和优化预后结果的交接沟通模板。该作业要求学生作为跨专业团队开展工作,并展示沟通与协作是优质、安全患者护理的重要组成部分。