Reklaĭtene R A, Tamoshiunas A A, Domarkene S B, Iurenene K P
Ter Arkh. 1989;61(9):47-9.
A study was made of the prevalence of intermittent claudication (IC) and risk factors among men aged 40 to 59 years and of the acute myocardial infarction lethality and incidence during ten years of the follow up. Using standard techniques a representative group of 6117 men were examined. The prevalence of IC amounted to 0.89% in the group under study (standardized according to age). Analysis of the relationship between the prevalence of IC and risk factors has demonstrated the presence of the significant correlation only among men with hypercholesterolemia and tobacco smokers. In men who suffered myocardial infarction, the rate of IC was higher than in men with angina pectoris of effort, painless coronary disease or without coronary disease. Analysis of the acute myocardial infarction lethality and incidence has shown that they are significantly higher among men with IC than in those without this pathology.
对40至59岁男性间歇性跛行(IC)的患病率及危险因素,以及随访十年期间急性心肌梗死的致死率和发病率进行了研究。采用标准技术对6117名男性代表群体进行了检查。在所研究的群体中(按年龄标准化),IC的患病率为0.89%。IC患病率与危险因素之间的关系分析表明,仅在高胆固醇血症男性和吸烟者中存在显著相关性。在发生心肌梗死的男性中,IC的发生率高于劳力性心绞痛、无痛性冠心病或无冠心病的男性。急性心肌梗死致死率和发病率分析表明,IC男性的致死率和发病率显著高于无此病变的男性。