Sibaud V, Tournier E, Roché H, Del Giudice P, Delord J P, Hubiche T
Dermatology, Oncology and Clinical Research Departments, Institut Claudius Regaud, Institut Universitaire du Cancer, Toulouse Oncopole, France.
Pathology Department, Institut Universitaire du Cancer, Toulouse Oncopole, France.
Clin Exp Dermatol. 2016 Jan;41(1):34-7. doi: 10.1111/ced.12675. Epub 2015 May 11.
We report four patients developing a late form of papulopustular rash induced by epidermal growth factor receptor inhibitors. These patients presented an unusual presentation of acneiform rash, characterized by late development (several months after treatment commenced), localization to the limbs with sparing of the face, and association with severe pruritus and Staphylococcus aureus superinfection in all cases. These clinical symptoms may suggest a distinct mechanism from the early acne-like rash frequently observed with these targeted anticancer therapies. Clinicians should be aware of this delayed adverse event, and we suggest the term 'late acneiform toxicity of EGFR inhibitors (LATE) syndrome' to permit better characterization of this clinical picture.
我们报告了4例由表皮生长因子受体抑制剂诱发的迟发性丘疹脓疱性皮疹患者。这些患者表现出不寻常的痤疮样皮疹,其特征为发病较晚(治疗开始数月后)、皮疹局限于四肢而面部未受累,且所有病例均伴有严重瘙痒和金黄色葡萄球菌继发感染。这些临床症状可能提示其发病机制与这些靶向抗癌疗法常见的早期痤疮样皮疹不同。临床医生应注意这种延迟出现的不良事件,我们建议使用“表皮生长因子受体抑制剂迟发性痤疮样毒性(LATE)综合征”这一术语,以便更好地描述这一临床症状。