Mische Lawson L, Chau J, Schoel A
Department of Occupational Therapy Education, University of Kansas Medical Center, Kansas City, KS, 66160, USA.
Eur J Cancer Care (Engl). 2016 Nov;25(6):1044-1055. doi: 10.1111/ecc.12328. Epub 2015 May 11.
The majority of research on understanding the illness focuses on analysing the written or verbal content. Thematic analysis of images is a novel qualitative approach that can enhance knowledge of the experience of illness. This study used thematic analysis to examine 171 tiles painted by patients through the Tiles of Hope programme in an outpatient blood and marrow transplant unit. Major themes identified in this study were Faith, Hope, Positive Attitude, Nature and Social Support. These themes provided a better understanding of patients' perceptions in relation to their experience with illness through the art-making process.
大多数关于理解疾病的研究都集中在分析书面或口头内容上。对图像进行主题分析是一种新颖的定性方法,它可以增进对疾病体验的认识。本研究采用主题分析方法,对门诊血液和骨髓移植科通过“希望瓷砖”项目由患者绘制的171块瓷砖进行了研究。本研究确定的主要主题为信念、希望、积极态度、自然和社会支持。这些主题通过艺术创作过程,使人们更好地理解了患者对自身疾病体验的看法。