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脂联素基因(APM-1)多态性与海南汉族人群动脉粥样硬化性脑梗死的相关性

Association between polymorphisms in the adiponectin gene (APM-1) and atherosclerotic cerebral infarction in a Hainan Chinese Han population.

作者信息

He P, Chen X L, Ding Y P

机构信息

Emergency Center of the People's Hospital of Hainan Province, Haikou, Hainan, China.

Emergency Center of the People's Hospital of Hainan Province, Haikou, Hainan, China

出版信息

Genet Mol Res. 2015 Apr 27;14(2):4142-9. doi: 10.4238/2015.April.27.29.

DOI:10.4238/2015.April.27.29
PMID:25966186
Abstract

We investigated the association between polymorphisms in the adiponectin gene (APM-1) and atherosclerotic cerebral infarction (ACI) in a Chinese Han population of Hainan Province. Polymerase chain reaction-restriction fragment length polymorphism and gene sequencing were used to analyze the distribution of APM-1 +45T/G and +276G/T genotypes and their alleles in 120 ACI patients and 120 healthy controls. No statistical correlation was found in the frequency and distribution of the genotype 45T/G between the ACI group and the control group. Genotypic frequencies of GG, GT, and TT at the APM-1 +276 locus were 70.0% (84/120), 25.0% (30/120), and 5.0% (6/120), respectively, in the ACI group, while these values were 52.5% (63/120), 37.5% (45/120), and 10.0% (12/120), respectively, in the control group. The frequency of the G allele was 82.5% (198/240) in the ACI group and 71.25% (171/240) in the control group. The T allele frequency was 17.5% (42/240) in the ACI group and 28.75% (69/240) in the control group. Polymorphisms at the APM-1 -276 locus in the case-controlled groups showed significant differences in the genotype distribution and al-lele frequency between the 2 groups (P = 0.041). The occurrence of ACI in the Hainan Chinese Han population may be associated with +276G/T polymorphisms but not with +45T/G polymorphisms in the APM-1 gene.

摘要

我们在海南省的中国汉族人群中研究了脂联素基因(APM-1)多态性与动脉粥样硬化性脑梗死(ACI)之间的关联。采用聚合酶链反应-限制性片段长度多态性和基因测序方法,分析120例ACI患者和120例健康对照者中APM-1 +45T/G和+276G/T基因型及其等位基因的分布。ACI组与对照组之间45T/G基因型的频率和分布无统计学相关性。APM-1 +276位点的GG、GT和TT基因型频率在ACI组分别为70.0%(84/120)、25.0%(30/120)和5.0%(6/120),而在对照组分别为52.5%(63/120)、37.5%(45/120)和10.0%(12/120)。G等位基因频率在ACI组为82.5%(198/240),在对照组为71.25%(171/240)。T等位基因频率在ACI组为17.5%(42/240),在对照组为28.75%(69/240)。病例对照研究组中APM-1 -276位点的多态性在两组间基因型分布和等位基因频率存在显著差异(P = 0.041)。海南中国汉族人群中ACI的发生可能与APM-1基因的+276G/T多态性有关,而与+45T/G多态性无关。

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