Gardner C S, Sunil J, Klopp A H, Devine C E, Sagebiel T, Viswanathan C, Bhosale P R
1 Department of Diagnostic Radiology, Abdominal Imaging, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.
2 Department of Radiation Oncology, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX, USA.
Br J Radiol. 2015 Aug;88(1052):20150033. doi: 10.1259/bjr.20150033. Epub 2015 May 12.
Primary carcinoma of the vagina is rare, accounting for 1-3% of all gynaecological malignancies. MRI has an increasing role in diagnosis, staging, treatment and assessment of complications in gynaecologic malignancy. In this review, we illustrate the utility of MRI in patients with primary vaginal cancer and highlight key aspects of staging, treatment, recurrence and complications.
原发性阴道癌较为罕见,占所有妇科恶性肿瘤的1%-3%。磁共振成像(MRI)在妇科恶性肿瘤的诊断、分期、治疗及并发症评估中发挥着越来越重要的作用。在本综述中,我们阐述了MRI在原发性阴道癌患者中的应用,并着重介绍了分期、治疗、复发及并发症的关键要点。