Isman E, Isman O, Aktan A M, Ciftci E, Topcuoglu T
Department of Orthodontics, Faculty of Dentistry, Gaziantep University, Gaziantep, Southeastern Anatolia, Turkey.
Niger J Clin Pract. 2015 Jul-Aug;18(4):563-8. doi: 10.4103/1119-3077.154225.
Reports in the literature about the craniofacial characteristics of patients with class II division 2 malocclusions show a lot of different patterns accompanied by palatally displaced upper incisors, congenital missing teeth, polydiastema, fusion, germination, tooth impaction, peg-shaped lateral incisors, persistent teeth, hypodontia, persistent deciduous teeth, transpositions, and supernumerary teeth. The following case report focuses on the description of the clinical characteristics observed on a patient with a very unusual conjunction of dental and skeletal anomalies mentioned above, as well as a literature review on the related issues. Extra-intra-oral examinations, radiographic evaluations, orthodontic consultation, and reviewing the literature concluded that this nonsyndromic patient that refused to receive all dental treatment approaches is special with its uniqueness.
文献中关于安氏II类2分类错牙合畸形患者颅面特征的报道显示出许多不同的模式,伴有腭向移位的上颌切牙、先天性缺牙、多牙间隙、融合牙、双生牙、阻生牙、钉状侧切牙、滞留牙、牙列缺损、乳牙滞留、牙位异常和多生牙。以下病例报告重点描述了一名患者身上观察到的临床特征,该患者存在上述非常罕见的牙齿和骨骼异常组合情况,同时还对相关问题进行了文献综述。通过口内和口外检查、影像学评估、正畸会诊以及文献回顾得出结论,这名拒绝接受所有牙科治疗方法的非综合征患者因其独特性而很特别。