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[奥地利野猪(野猪)的毛细线虫(线虫纲,鞭虫科)]

[Capillaria (Nematoda, Trichuridae) of wild swine (Sus scrofa) in Austria].

作者信息

Löwenstein M, Kutzer E

机构信息

Aus dem Institut für Parasitologie und Allgemeine Zoologie der Veterinärmedizinischen Universität Wien, Osterreich.

出版信息

Angew Parasitol. 1989 Nov;30(4):221-37.

PMID:2596728
Abstract

Capillaria (Nematoda, Trichuridae) of wild boar in Austria. In a research on Capillaria species with wild boar in Austria 2 species could be found, C. spec. in the stomach and C. garfiai in the tongue. The morphological characteristics of both species were described and represented C. spec. could only be detected in one of 105 stomachs and intestines. C. garfiai, however, could be proved in 77 (= 69%) of 112 examined tongues. C. garfiai which parasitizes in the tongue epithelium causes pathological changes only to a slight degree, so that it is of almost no pathogenic significance. The frequency of infestation with eggs of Capillaria (with a high probability of C. garfiai) was 14.4% of 319 examined samples of faeces. The validity of C. spec. is discussed. Both species were detected at wild boar in Austria for the first time.

摘要

奥地利野猪体内的毛细线虫(线虫纲,鞭虫科)。在一项针对奥地利野猪体内毛细线虫种类的研究中,发现了2个种类,胃内的某种毛细线虫(C. spec.)和舌内的加尔菲亚毛细线虫(C. garfiai)。描述了这两个种类的形态特征,某种毛细线虫(C. spec.)仅在105个胃和肠道中的1个中被检测到。然而,加尔菲亚毛细线虫(C. garfiai)在112个检查的舌头中有77个(=69%)被证实存在。寄生于舌上皮的加尔菲亚毛细线虫(C. garfiai)仅引起轻微的病理变化,因此几乎没有致病意义。毛细线虫(很可能是加尔菲亚毛细线虫C. garfiai)虫卵的感染率在319份检查的粪便样本中为14.4%。讨论了某种毛细线虫(C. spec.)的有效性。这两个种类均首次在奥地利的野猪体内被检测到。

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