Justine J L
Laboratoire des Vers associé au C.N.R.S., Muséum National d'Histore, Naturelle, Paris.
Ann Parasitol Hum Comp. 1988;63(6):420-38. doi: 10.1051/parasite/1988636420.
Capillaria brochieri n. sp. is described in a chimpanzee (Pan paniscus Schwartz, 1929) deceased from diarrhea. The male shows a unique structure of the caudal extremity: two flat paddles, with distal insertion, extend forward on each side of the ventral genital opening. The spicule (1,750 microns in length) shows a flattened anterior extremity and a tapered, curved posterior extremity. The cirrus is non-spiny and very long. Two narrow and very long lateral alae are present. The female bears a vulvar appendage. The egg shell shows an internal dense layer and an external layer of irregular width, showing pores and striations. The paper includes a study of the literature on Capillaria and Anatrichosoma from Primates and Man. C. brochieri is the first species of Capillaria described from the intestine of the chimpanzee. Because of the close analogies between chimpanzee's and man's helminthes, it is possible that C. brochieri has to be considered in human pathology.
布氏毛细线虫新种（Capillaria brochieri n. sp.）是在一只死于腹泻的黑猩猩（Pan paniscus Schwartz, 1929）体内发现并描述的。雄性线虫尾端结构独特：在腹侧生殖孔两侧各有两个扁平桨状结构，其远端向前延伸。交合刺（长1750微米）前端扁平，后端逐渐变细且弯曲。阴茎无刺且很长。有两条狭窄且非常长的侧翼。雌性线虫有一个阴门附器。卵壳有一层内部致密层和一层宽度不规则的外层，有孔隙和条纹。本文对灵长类动物和人类的毛细线虫属及无刺线虫属的文献进行了研究。布氏毛细线虫是从黑猩猩肠道中描述的首个毛细线虫属物种。鉴于黑猩猩和人类寄生虫之间存在密切的相似性，布氏毛细线虫有可能在人类病理学中被考虑。
