Hu You, Yi Bin, He Songbing, Gao Ling, Liu Pengfei, Wang Lei, Yu Jing, Wan Daiwei, Zhou Jin, Zhu Xinguo, Zhi Qiaoming
Department of General Surgery, First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Soochow, 215006, China.
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Anticancer Agents Med Chem. 2016;16(9):1109-16. doi: 10.2174/1871520615666150507122434.
Several reports indicated that aberrant miR-1826 was involved in the initiation and progression of malignancies. However, the clinical significance of miR-1826 in human colorectal cancer (CRC) has not been addressed. The aim of this study was to evaluate the expression and clinical significance of miR-1826 in CRC. We detected miR-1826 expressions by quantitative real.time PCR (qRT-PCR) in 72 CRC tissues, adjacent non.tumor tissues (NATs) and five CRC cell lines, and found that miR-1826 expression in CRC tissues was higher than that in NATs (p<0.05). High miR-1826 expression was significantly associated with some clinicopathologic features such as regional lymph node metastasis (p=0.018), advanced TNM clinical stage (p=0.004), which led to a poor overall survival rate in CRC patients (p=0.032). Our further studies in vitro also demonstrated that miR-1826 inhibitor could effectively suppress the cell proliferation, promote apoptosis and induce G0/G1 cell cycle arrest in CRC cells (p<0.05). Meanwhile, the abilities of cell invasion and migration were effectively suppressed by miR-1826 inhibitor (p<0.05). These findings strongly suggested that miR-1826 played a critical role in the initiation and progression of CRC. Up-regulation of miR-1826 might serve as a novel prognostic marker of CRC and could be a potential target for CRC therapies.
多项报告表明,异常的miR - 1826参与了恶性肿瘤的发生和发展。然而,miR - 1826在人类结直肠癌(CRC)中的临床意义尚未得到探讨。本研究的目的是评估miR - 1826在CRC中的表达及临床意义。我们通过定量实时荧光定量PCR(qRT - PCR)检测了72例CRC组织、癌旁非肿瘤组织(NATs)及5种CRC细胞系中miR - 1826的表达,发现CRC组织中miR - 1826的表达高于NATs(p<0.05)。miR - 1826高表达与区域淋巴结转移(p = 0.018)、TNM临床分期晚期(p = 0.004)等一些临床病理特征显著相关,这导致CRC患者的总生存率较低(p = 0.032)。我们进一步的体外研究还表明,miR - 1826抑制剂可有效抑制CRC细胞的增殖,促进凋亡并诱导G0/G1期细胞周期阻滞(p<0.05)。同时,miR - 1826抑制剂可有效抑制细胞的侵袭和迁移能力(p<0.05)。这些发现强烈表明,miR - 1826在CRC的发生和发展中起关键作用。miR - 1826的上调可能作为CRC的一种新的预后标志物,并且可能成为CRC治疗的潜在靶点。