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miR-1826作为结直肠癌新型预后生物标志物的临床意义

Clinical Significance of miR-1826 as a Novel Prognostic Biomarker in Colorectal Cancer.

作者信息

Hu You, Yi Bin, He Songbing, Gao Ling, Liu Pengfei, Wang Lei, Yu Jing, Wan Daiwei, Zhou Jin, Zhu Xinguo, Zhi Qiaoming

机构信息

Department of General Surgery, First Affiliated Hospital of Soochow University, Soochow, 215006, China.

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出版信息

Anticancer Agents Med Chem. 2016;16(9):1109-16. doi: 10.2174/1871520615666150507122434.

Abstract

Several reports indicated that aberrant miR-1826 was involved in the initiation and progression of malignancies. However, the clinical significance of miR-1826 in human colorectal cancer (CRC) has not been addressed. The aim of this study was to evaluate the expression and clinical significance of miR-1826 in CRC. We detected miR-1826 expressions by quantitative real.time PCR (qRT-PCR) in 72 CRC tissues, adjacent non.tumor tissues (NATs) and five CRC cell lines, and found that miR-1826 expression in CRC tissues was higher than that in NATs (p<0.05). High miR-1826 expression was significantly associated with some clinicopathologic features such as regional lymph node metastasis (p=0.018), advanced TNM clinical stage (p=0.004), which led to a poor overall survival rate in CRC patients (p=0.032). Our further studies in vitro also demonstrated that miR-1826 inhibitor could effectively suppress the cell proliferation, promote apoptosis and induce G0/G1 cell cycle arrest in CRC cells (p<0.05). Meanwhile, the abilities of cell invasion and migration were effectively suppressed by miR-1826 inhibitor (p<0.05). These findings strongly suggested that miR-1826 played a critical role in the initiation and progression of CRC. Up-regulation of miR-1826 might serve as a novel prognostic marker of CRC and could be a potential target for CRC therapies.

摘要

多项报告表明,异常的miR - 1826参与了恶性肿瘤的发生和发展。然而,miR - 1826在人类结直肠癌(CRC)中的临床意义尚未得到探讨。本研究的目的是评估miR - 1826在CRC中的表达及临床意义。我们通过定量实时荧光定量PCR(qRT - PCR)检测了72例CRC组织、癌旁非肿瘤组织(NATs)及5种CRC细胞系中miR - 1826的表达,发现CRC组织中miR - 1826的表达高于NATs(p<0.05)。miR - 1826高表达与区域淋巴结转移(p = 0.018)、TNM临床分期晚期(p = 0.004)等一些临床病理特征显著相关,这导致CRC患者的总生存率较低(p = 0.032)。我们进一步的体外研究还表明,miR - 1826抑制剂可有效抑制CRC细胞的增殖,促进凋亡并诱导G0/G1期细胞周期阻滞(p<0.05)。同时,miR - 1826抑制剂可有效抑制细胞的侵袭和迁移能力(p<0.05)。这些发现强烈表明,miR - 1826在CRC的发生和发展中起关键作用。miR - 1826的上调可能作为CRC的一种新的预后标志物,并且可能成为CRC治疗的潜在靶点。

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