Greenberg S H, Lipshultz L I, Wein A J
J Urol. 1978 Apr;119(4):507-10. doi: 10.1016/s0022-5347(17)57531-x.
Subfertility was evaluated in 425 men. Varicocele were diagnosed in 37.4 per cent of these patients and surgical correction of the varicocele in 68 men resulted in a 65 per cent improvement in semen quality. Idiopathic abnormalities were found in 25.4 per cent of the patients. Since the study group was heterogenous setereotyped or empirical treatment cannot hope to be successful if uniformly applied. Other specific causes of male subfertility are identified and therapeutic options are discussed.
对425名男性进行了生育力低下评估。这些患者中有37.4%被诊断为精索静脉曲张,对68名男性进行精索静脉曲张手术矫正后,精液质量提高了65%。25.4%的患者存在特发性异常。由于研究组是异质性的,如果统一应用定型或经验性治疗,不太可能成功。确定了男性生育力低下的其他具体原因并讨论了治疗选择。