Callan V J, Hennessey J F
Department of Psychology, University of Queensland, St Lucia, Australia.
Br J Med Psychol. 1989 Dec;62(4):343-54. doi: 10.1111/j.2044-8341.1989.tb02844.x.
Cognitive models of coping point to the use by individuals of appraisal-focused, problem-focused and emotion-focused coping, as well as the need to consider an individual's coping response in terms of their intrapersonal and interpersonal resources. This cognitive approach was applied to organizing findings from research into the experience of infertility. At least nine coping strategies are identified that can be employed by couples. Discussion also raises several research questions about the personal crisis of infertility that need to be further investigated.
应对的认知模型指出，个体使用聚焦评估、聚焦问题和聚焦情绪的应对方式，以及需要根据个体的内部和人际资源来考虑其应对反应。这种认知方法被应用于整理关于不孕经历的研究结果。确定了至少九种夫妻可以采用的应对策略。讨论还提出了几个关于不孕个人危机的研究问题，需要进一步调查。
