Shanehsaz Maryam, Seidi Shahram, Ghorbani Yousefali, Shoja Seyed Mohammad Reza, Rouhani Shohre
Analytical Chemistry Research Group, Research Institute of Petroleum Industry (RIPI), P.O. Box 14665-137, Tehran, Iran.
Department of Analytical Chemistry, Faculty of Chemistry, K.N. Toosi University of Technology, Tehran, Iran.
Spectrochim Acta A Mol Biomol Spectrosc. 2015;149:481-6. doi: 10.1016/j.saa.2015.04.114. Epub 2015 May 7.
The present work deals with the first attempt to study the removal of synthetic textile dye, reactive blue 19 (RB19), using the magnetic Fe3O4 nanoparticles modified by pyrrole (PPy@Fe3O4 MNPs) as an efficient adsorbent. The nanoadsorbent was synthesized using chemical co-precipitation. Scanning electron microscopy and FT-IR were used to characterize nanoparticles. Factors affecting the dye adsorption including the pH of the dye solution, amount of adsorbent and contact time were also further investigated. Sorption of the RB19 on PPy@Fe3O4 MNPs reached to equilibrium at contact time less than 10 min and fitted well to the Langmuir adsorption model with a maximum adsorption capacity of 112.36 mg g(-1). Experiments for adsorption kinetic were carried out and the data fitted well according to a pseudo-second-order kinetic model. Moreover, the MNPs were recovered with over than 90% efficiency using methanol as elution agent.
本研究首次尝试使用经吡咯修饰的磁性Fe3O4纳米颗粒(PPy@Fe3O4 MNPs)作为高效吸附剂来研究合成纺织染料活性蓝19(RB19)的去除。采用化学共沉淀法合成了纳米吸附剂。利用扫描电子显微镜和傅里叶变换红外光谱对纳米颗粒进行了表征。还进一步研究了影响染料吸附的因素,包括染料溶液的pH值、吸附剂用量和接触时间。RB19在PPy@Fe3O4 MNPs上的吸附在接触时间小于10分钟时达到平衡,并且很好地符合朗缪尔吸附模型,最大吸附容量为112.36 mg g(-1)。进行了吸附动力学实验,数据根据伪二级动力学模型拟合良好。此外,使用甲醇作为洗脱剂,MNPs的回收率超过90%。