Robinson P H
Department of Psychological Medicine, King's College Hospital School of Medicine, Denmark Hill, London.
Br J Psychiatry. 1989 Mar;154:400-5. doi: 10.1192/bjp.154.3.400.
Gastric emptying of a mixed meal was measured in 22 patients with anorexia nervosa, ten with bulimia nervosa and ten controls. Ratings on a visual analogue scale (VAS) were made during the test. Patients with anorexia nervosa felt fuller and less hungry than controls, although satiety was not related to gastric emptying rate, controls showed a correlation of about 0.6 between gastric contents and reported hunger and satiety. Patients with anorexia nervosa had significantly lower correlations between gastric contents and hunger, but normal correlations with fullness. Significant correlations were often observed between gastric contents and symptoms of eating disorder in both anorexic and bulimic groups, but not in controls.
对22例神经性厌食症患者、10例神经性贪食症患者和10名对照者进行了混合餐胃排空的测量。在测试过程中使用视觉模拟量表(VAS)进行评分。神经性厌食症患者比对照者感觉更饱且饥饿感更低,尽管饱腹感与胃排空率无关,对照者的胃内容物与报告的饥饿感和饱腹感之间的相关性约为0.6。神经性厌食症患者的胃内容物与饥饿感之间的相关性显著较低,但与饱腹感的相关性正常。在厌食症和贪食症组中,胃内容物与饮食失调症状之间经常观察到显著相关性,但在对照组中未观察到。