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[双缩脲试剂用于蛋白质检测的应用研究]

[Application research of protein test by using biuret reagent].

作者信息

Chen Ningqing, Zheng Siyu

出版信息

Zhongguo Yi Liao Qi Xie Za Zhi. 2014 Nov;38(6):458-60.

PMID:25980141
Abstract

OBJECTIVE

To investigate the biuret reagent to detect proteins in the application, the impact of different test conditions for test results.

METHODS

The biuret method to select three different instruments, reagents, calibrators are arranged in combination to form 27 sets of detection systems, each detection system is a combination of 5 serum samples for testing, 5 measured values obtained, the selection process normality good a serum for the study to determine the mean value of all AST after culling outliers obtained in order to calculate the various detection systems use a combination of biuret reagent to detect proteins bias.

RESULTS

The use of different detection equipment to detect proteins biuret reagent bias, homogeneity of variance (P = 0.467), the difference was not statistically significant (F = 1.688, P = 0.421). different detection reagents using biuret reagent to detect proteins bias, homogeneity of variance (P = 0.574), a statistically significant difference (F = 5.784, P = 0.011). different calibrators use biuret reagent to detect proteins bias, homogeneity of variance (P = 0.467), the difference was statistically significant (F = 5.289, P = 0.000).

CONCLUSION

Biuret reagent in the detection of protein applications, impact detection reagents and calibrators will test result, during the test than when it is necessary to detect deviation detection reagents and calibrators due to be considered.

摘要

目的

探讨双缩脲试剂在检测蛋白质中的应用,不同检测条件对检测结果的影响。

方法

采用双缩脲法,选择三种不同仪器、试剂、校准品进行组合,形成27套检测系统,每套检测系统用5份血清样本进行检测,得到5个测量值,选择过程正常性良好的一份血清用于研究,剔除异常值后确定所有天冬氨酸转氨酶的均值,以此计算各检测系统使用双缩脲试剂检测蛋白质的偏倚。

结果

使用不同检测设备用双缩脲试剂检测蛋白质的偏倚,方差齐性(P = 0.467),差异无统计学意义(F = 1.688,P = 0.421)。使用不同检测试剂用双缩脲试剂检测蛋白质的偏倚,方差齐性(P = 0.574),差异有统计学意义(F = 5.784,P = 0.011)。使用不同校准品用双缩脲试剂检测蛋白质的偏倚,方差齐性(P = 0.467),差异有统计学意义(F = 5.289,P = 0.000)。

结论

双缩脲试剂在检测蛋白质应用中,检测试剂和校准品会影响检测结果,检测时比有必要考虑检测试剂和校准品引起的检测偏差。

相似文献

1
[Application research of protein test by using biuret reagent].[双缩脲试剂用于蛋白质检测的应用研究]
Zhongguo Yi Liao Qi Xie Za Zhi. 2014 Nov;38(6):458-60.
2
Albumin-based or albumin-linked calibrators cause a positive bias in serum proteins assayed by the biuret method.基于白蛋白或与白蛋白相连的校准品会使通过双缩脲法测定的血清蛋白产生正偏差。
Clin Chem Lab Med. 2009;47(1):91-101. doi: 10.1515/CCLM.2009.011.
3
[The use of different albumin preparations as calibrators in determining the total protein in blood serum by the biuret method].[使用不同白蛋白制剂作为校准物通过双缩脲法测定血清总蛋白]
Klin Lab Diagn. 1993 Sep-Oct(5):56-8.
4
Comparison of biuret and refractometry methods for the serum total proteins measurement in ruminants.反刍动物血清总蛋白测定中双缩脲法和折射测定法的比较
Vet Clin Pathol. 2017 Dec;46(4):620-624. doi: 10.1111/vcp.12532. Epub 2017 Jul 26.
5
On the determination of protein in serum and in fractions obtained from serum with a biuret reagent prepared with sodium hydroxide.关于用氢氧化钠配制的双缩脲试剂测定血清及从血清中获得的各组分中的蛋白质。
J Lab Clin Med. 1949 Aug;34(8):1171-4.
6
The biuret reaction for the determination of proteins; an improved reagent and its application.用于蛋白质测定的双缩脲反应;一种改进的试剂及其应用。
J Lab Clin Med. 1951 Sep;38(3):474-80.
7
Automated multiple flow-injection analysis in clinical chemistry: determination of total protein with Biuret reagent.临床化学中的自动多流动注射分析:用双缩脲试剂测定总蛋白
Clin Chem. 1980 Sep;26(10):1454-8.
8
Photometric determination of total protein in lipemic sera.
Clin Chem. 1977;23(4):754-6.
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A practical method for extending the biuret assay to protein determination of corn-based products.一种实用的方法,可将双缩脲法扩展到基于玉米的产品中的蛋白质测定。
Food Chem. 2017 Jun 1;224:289-293. doi: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2016.12.084. Epub 2016 Dec 23.
10
Serum protein determination by high-performance gel-permeation chromatography.
J Chromatogr B Biomed Sci Appl. 1997 Aug 15;696(1):19-23. doi: 10.1016/s0378-4347(97)00219-3.

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