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在富勒烯空隙内封装情况下轻稀有原子二聚体的形成。

Formation of dimers of light noble atoms under encapsulation within fullerene's voids.

作者信息

Nikolaienko Tymofii Yu, Kryachko Eugene S

机构信息

Faculty of Physics, Taras Shevchenko National University of Kyiv, 64/13, Volodymyrska Street, Kyiv, 01601 Ukraine.

Bogolyubov Institute for Theoretical Physics, 14-b, Metrolohichna str., Kyiv, 03680 Ukraine.

出版信息

Nanoscale Res Lett. 2015 Apr 17;10:185. doi: 10.1186/s11671-015-0871-x. eCollection 2015.

DOI:10.1186/s11671-015-0871-x
PMID:25983673
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC4424231/
Abstract

Van der Waals (vdW) He2 diatomic trapped inside buckminsterfullerene's void and preserving its diatomic bonding is itself a controversial phenomenon due to the smallness of the void diameter comparing to the He-He equilibrium distance. We propound a computational approach, including smaller fullerenes, C20 and C28, to demonstrate that encapsulation of He2 inside the studied fullerenes exhibits an interesting quantum behavior resulting in a binding at shorter, non-vdW internuclear distances, and we develop a computational model to interpret these He-He bonding patterns in terms of Bader's atom-in-molecule theory. We also conjecture a computational existence of He2@C60 on a solid basis of its theoretical UV absorption spectrum and a comparison with that of C60.

摘要

被困在巴基球空隙内并保持其双原子键合的范德华(vdW)氦分子本身就是一个有争议的现象,因为空隙直径与氦 - 氦平衡距离相比很小。我们提出了一种计算方法,包括使用较小的富勒烯C20和C28,以证明在所研究的富勒烯内封装氦分子表现出有趣的量子行为,导致在更短的非范德华核间距处形成键合,并且我们开发了一个计算模型,根据巴德的分子中的原子理论来解释这些氦 - 氦键合模式。我们还基于其理论紫外吸收光谱并与C60的光谱进行比较,推测了He2@C60在计算上的存在。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f7c4/4424231/f02ee47d0c93/11671_2015_871_Fig7_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f7c4/4424231/c50bafcfff3a/11671_2015_871_Fig1_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f7c4/4424231/b0f939e16d52/11671_2015_871_Fig2_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f7c4/4424231/c1fd2230777f/11671_2015_871_Fig3_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f7c4/4424231/77b62e4495e1/11671_2015_871_Fig4_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f7c4/4424231/6393a3219227/11671_2015_871_Fig5_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f7c4/4424231/199c2e87a127/11671_2015_871_Fig6_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f7c4/4424231/f02ee47d0c93/11671_2015_871_Fig7_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f7c4/4424231/c50bafcfff3a/11671_2015_871_Fig1_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f7c4/4424231/b0f939e16d52/11671_2015_871_Fig2_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f7c4/4424231/c1fd2230777f/11671_2015_871_Fig3_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f7c4/4424231/77b62e4495e1/11671_2015_871_Fig4_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f7c4/4424231/6393a3219227/11671_2015_871_Fig5_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f7c4/4424231/199c2e87a127/11671_2015_871_Fig6_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/f7c4/4424231/f02ee47d0c93/11671_2015_871_Fig7_HTML.jpg

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Atom-Cage Charge Transfer in Endohedral Metallofullerenes: Trapping Atoms Within a Sphere-Like Ridge of Avoided Crossings.内嵌金属富勒烯中的原子-笼电荷转移:将原子捕获在类球状避免交叉的脊内。
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