Vasquez Melba J T
a Independent Practice , Austin , Texas.
J Ethn Subst Abuse. 2009;8(3):301-13. doi: 10.1080/15332640903110484.
This article provides descriptions of issues related to Latino/as, alcoholism, and substance abuse. A review of the available literature is provided, including preliminary data analyses by the National Epidemiologic Survey on Alcoholism and Related Conditions conducted by the National Institute on Alcohol Abuse and Alcoholism and from the National Hispanic Science Network on Drug Abuse. There is some evidence that substance abuse among Hispanics may be increasing, especially among adolescents. Despite the dearth of knowledge regarding prevention and treatment interventions for Latino/a populations, the evolving evidence-based research provides additional information. Some clinical implications are provided and directions for research are suggested.
本文介绍了与拉丁裔、酗酒和药物滥用相关的问题。文中提供了现有文献综述,包括美国国立酒精滥用与酒精中毒研究所开展的全国酒精中毒及相关疾病流行病学调查以及全国西班牙裔药物滥用科学网络的初步数据分析。有证据表明,西班牙裔人群中的药物滥用情况可能正在增加,尤其是在青少年中。尽管对于拉丁裔人群的预防和治疗干预措施了解不足,但不断发展的循证研究提供了更多信息。文中给出了一些临床启示并提出了研究方向。