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介孔硅作为药物载体包封提高了二苯甲酮-3 的紫外线防护保留能力并减少了其经皮渗透。

Improvement in UV protection retention capability and reduction in skin penetration of benzophenone-3 with mesoporous silica as drug carrier by encapsulation.

机构信息

Department of Chemistry, Center for Nanotechnology, Center for Biomedical Technology, Chung Yuan Christian University, 200 Chung-Pei Road, Chung-Li 32023, Taiwan, ROC; Department of Cosmetic Science, Vanung University, 1 Van-Nung Road, Chung-Li, Taoyuan County 32061, Taiwan, ROC.

Master Program of Nanotechnology, Chung Yuan Christian University, 200 Chung-Pei Road, Chung-Li 32023, Taiwan, ROC.

出版信息

J Photochem Photobiol B. 2015 Jul;148:277-283. doi: 10.1016/j.jphotobiol.2015.04.027. Epub 2015 May 8.

Abstract

In this study, various amounts of benzophenone-3 (BP-3), a solid-type of organic UV-filter, were encapsulated in mesoporous silica (MS) to form the BP-3 encapsulated by MS UV-filters (BESs), BES-1 and BES-2, via in-situ sol-gel process. The characterization of BESs was completed using Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy, thermogravimetric analysis (TGA) and differential scanning calorimetry (DSC). The results showed that of the BES filters, BES-2 containing emulsion (BES-2-E) exhibited about 2 times and 1.64 times higher SPF and erythemal UV-A PF values, respectively, and after 3 months about 7-8 times higher protection retention capability than the free BP-3 containing emulsion (BP-3-E). Moreover, the result of the in vitro skin penetration test using Franz glass diffusion cell indicated that the skin permeation of BP-3 from BESs was about 3 times lower than from BP-3-E. This property is particularly important for sunscreens because the amount of sunscreen penetration inside the stratum corneum directly correlates to its UV protection ability, and consequently its ability to reduce phototoxic and photo-allergic reactions that are damaging to the skin. The results of this study demonstrated the potential of as-prepared BES-2 as a UV-filter for cosmetic products.

摘要

在这项研究中,通过原位溶胶-凝胶法,将不同量的二苯甲酮-3(BP-3),一种固体有机紫外线滤光剂,封装在介孔硅(MS)中,形成介孔硅封装的 BP-3 紫外线滤光剂(BESs),BES-1 和 BES-2。BESs 的特性通过傅里叶变换红外(FTIR)光谱、热重分析(TGA)和差示扫描量热法(DSC)进行了表征。结果表明,在 BES 滤光片中,含有乳液的 BES-2(BES-2-E)的 SPF 和红斑紫外线 A PF 值分别约为游离 BP-3 含乳液(BP-3-E)的 2 倍和 1.64 倍,并且在 3 个月后,其保护留存能力约为 BP-3-E 的 7-8 倍。此外,使用 Franz 玻璃扩散池进行的体外皮肤渗透试验结果表明,BES 中 BP-3 的皮肤渗透比 BP-3-E 低约 3 倍。对于防晒霜来说,这种特性尤其重要,因为防晒霜在角质层内的渗透量与它的紫外线保护能力直接相关,因此也与它减少对皮肤有害的光毒性和光过敏反应的能力直接相关。这项研究的结果表明,所制备的 BES-2 作为化妆品中紫外线滤光剂的潜力。

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