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志存高远,支持家庭,助力应对:社会工作在以患者和家庭为中心的医疗保健中的价值。

Thinking big, supporting families and enabling coping: the value of social work in patient and family centered health care.

作者信息

Craig Shelley L, Betancourt Itanni, Muskat Barbara

机构信息

a Factor-Inwentash Faculty of Social Work , University of Toronto , Toronto , Ontario , Canada.

出版信息

Soc Work Health Care. 2015;54(5):422-43. doi: 10.1080/00981389.2015.1017074.

Abstract

Patient and family-centered care has become a focus in health services. Social work has a rich history of providing responsive patient care. This study identified the contribution and value of social work to PFCC from the key stakeholder perspectives of health social workers (n = 65). Utilizing interpretive description, four themes emerged: (1) Thinking big and holistically, (2) Intervening with families, (3) Enabling patient and family coping, and (4) Maximizing hospital and community resources. Barriers included a lack of power, professional isolation and role creep. Implications for research and practice are provided.

摘要

以患者和家庭为中心的护理已成为卫生服务的重点。社会工作在提供响应式患者护理方面有着悠久的历史。本研究从健康社会工作者(n = 65)这一关键利益相关者的角度,确定了社会工作对以患者和家庭为中心的护理的贡献和价值。通过解释性描述,出现了四个主题:(1)从宏观和整体角度思考,(2)对家庭进行干预,(3)使患者和家庭能够应对,以及(4)最大限度地利用医院和社区资源。障碍包括缺乏权力、专业孤立和角色模糊。文中还提供了对研究和实践的启示。

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