Craig Shelley L, Betancourt Itanni, Muskat Barbara
a Factor-Inwentash Faculty of Social Work , University of Toronto , Toronto , Ontario , Canada.
Soc Work Health Care. 2015;54(5):422-43. doi: 10.1080/00981389.2015.1017074.
Patient and family-centered care has become a focus in health services. Social work has a rich history of providing responsive patient care. This study identified the contribution and value of social work to PFCC from the key stakeholder perspectives of health social workers (n = 65). Utilizing interpretive description, four themes emerged: (1) Thinking big and holistically, (2) Intervening with families, (3) Enabling patient and family coping, and (4) Maximizing hospital and community resources. Barriers included a lack of power, professional isolation and role creep. Implications for research and practice are provided.
以患者和家庭为中心的护理已成为卫生服务的重点。社会工作在提供响应式患者护理方面有着悠久的历史。本研究从健康社会工作者（n = 65）这一关键利益相关者的角度，确定了社会工作对以患者和家庭为中心的护理的贡献和价值。通过解释性描述，出现了四个主题：（1）从宏观和整体角度思考，（2）对家庭进行干预，（3）使患者和家庭能够应对，以及（4）最大限度地利用医院和社区资源。障碍包括缺乏权力、专业孤立和角色模糊。文中还提供了对研究和实践的启示。
