Saito Hiroaki, Yamaguchi Tetsuo, Adachi Yuta, Yamashita Takaaki, Wakai Yoko, Saito Kazuhito, Shinohara Yoko, Suzuki Keiko, Yagihashi Soroku, Terada Jiro, Tatsumi Koichiro
Department of Respiratory Medicine, Tsuchiura Kyodo General Hospital, Japan.
Intern Med. 2015;54(10):1281-6. doi: 10.2169/internalmedicine.54.3702. Epub 2015 May 15.
A 59-year-old woman was admitted to our hospital for an evaluation of a 10-day history of progressive pain and hypoesthesia of the right lower back associated with fever and constipation. Sarcoidosis was confirmed on mediastinal lymph node and skin biopsies. Although the neurological symptoms were suspected due to sarcoidosis-induced nerve dysfunction, nerve conduction studies and other routine examinations did not show any abnormalities. The intraepidermal nerve fiber density assessed on a skin biopsy was significantly reduced, suggesting small-fiber neuropathy (SFN). The patient was finally diagnosed with sarcoidosis-induced SFN, and her neurological symptoms were effectively relieved with high-dose steroid therapy.
一名59岁女性因右下背部进行性疼痛和感觉减退10天,伴有发热和便秘入院。纵隔淋巴结和皮肤活检确诊为结节病。尽管怀疑神经症状是由结节病引起的神经功能障碍所致,但神经传导研究和其他常规检查未显示任何异常。皮肤活检评估的表皮内神经纤维密度显著降低,提示小纤维神经病变(SFN)。患者最终被诊断为结节病引起的SFN,高剂量类固醇治疗有效缓解了她的神经症状。