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对接受睾酮替代疗法的迟发性性腺功能减退男性患者健康相关生活质量的前瞻性评估。

Prospective assessment of health-related quality of life in men with late-onset hypogonadism who received testosterone replacement therapy.

作者信息

Sumii K, Miyake H, Enatsu N, Matsushita K, Fujisawa M

机构信息

Division of Urology, Department of Surgery Related, Faculty of Medicine, Kobe University Graduate School of Medicine, Kobe, Japan.

出版信息

Andrologia. 2016 Mar;48(2):198-202. doi: 10.1111/and.12433. Epub 2015 May 18.

Abstract

The objective of this study was to characterise the status of health-related quality of life (HRQOL) in Japanese men with late-onset hypogonadism (LOH) treated with testosterone replacement therapy (TRT). HRQOL in 69 consecutive Japanese men with LOH undergoing TRT for at least 6 months was prospectively evaluated before and 6 months after the initiation of TRT using the Medical Outcomes Study 8-Item Short-Form Health Survey (SF-8). All eight-scale scores except for bodily pain (BP) in the 69 patients at 6 months after the introduction of TRT significantly improved compared with those before TRT; however, all scale scores except for BP in the 69 patients were significantly inferior to those in age-matched Japanese controls irrespective of the timing of SF-8. Multivariate analyses of several parameters revealed that both age and Aging Male Symptom (AMS) score had an independent impact on mental health (MH), despite the lack of an independent association between any score and the remaining factors examined. TRT appeared to significantly improve the status of HRQOL in men with LOH; however, even after the introduction of TRT, HRQOL associated with MH remained significantly impaired in elderly men and/or those with a high AMS score.

摘要

本研究的目的是描述接受睾酮替代疗法(TRT)治疗的日本迟发性性腺功能减退(LOH)男性的健康相关生活质量(HRQOL)状况。对69例连续接受TRT治疗至少6个月的日本LOH男性,在开始TRT前及TRT开始6个月后,使用医学结局研究8项简表健康调查(SF-8)对其HRQOL进行前瞻性评估。在引入TRT后6个月时,69例患者中除躯体疼痛(BP)外的所有八个维度得分与TRT前相比均显著改善;然而,无论SF-8的评估时间如何,69例患者中除BP外的所有维度得分均显著低于年龄匹配的日本对照组。对多个参数进行多变量分析发现,年龄和老年男性症状(AMS)评分均对心理健康(MH)有独立影响,尽管任何得分与所检查的其余因素之间均缺乏独立关联。TRT似乎能显著改善LOH男性的HRQOL状况;然而,即使引入TRT后,老年男性和/或AMS评分高的男性与MH相关的HRQOL仍显著受损。

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