Bitan F, Duriez J, Egozcue R, Flautre B, Morel G, Morin C
Institut de Recherche sur les Maladies du Squelette, Institut Calot, Berck sur Mer, France.
Int Orthop. 1989;13(3):167-72. doi: 10.1007/BF00268041.
A Chiari osteotomy was performed on 10 dogs aged 2 months in order to assess the risks of mechanical or ischaemic loss of growth potential in the peri-acetabular cartilage. The development of the acetabular roof was studied by radiographs, microradiographs and histological assessment between 2 and 12 months. Apart from a few mechanical complications, the principal findings were the absence of any signs of necrosis, persistence of a strongly osteoblastic roof and readaptation of the trabecular pattern with articular remodelling, provided the mechanical conditions were satisfactory. The osteotomy must be sufficiently low, while remaining extra-articular, and adequate medial shift must be obtained. The interposed capsular tissue can then become dense and fibrous, providing a sliding surface.