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基于理论计算的溴化铯中电子和空穴中心的结构与性质

Structure and properties of electronic and hole centers in CsBr from theoretical calculations.

作者信息

Halliday M T E, Hess W P, Shluger A L

机构信息

Department of Physics of Astronomy and London Centre for Nanotechnology, University College London, Gower Street, London WC1E 6BT, UK.

出版信息

J Phys Condens Matter. 2015 Jun 24;27(24):245501. doi: 10.1088/0953-8984/27/24/245501. Epub 2015 May 22.

Abstract

The electronic structure, geometry, diffusion barriers and optical properties of fundamental defects of CsBr are calculated using hybrid functional DFT and TD-DFT methods. The B3LYP functional with a modified exchange contribution has been used in an embedded cluster scheme to model the structure and spectroscopic properties of the self-trapped triplet exciton, interstitial Br atoms and ions, self-trapped holes and Br vacancies. The calculated migration barriers and positions of maxima of optical absorption bands are in good agreement with experiment, justifying the obtained defect geometries. The off-center triplet exciton luminescence energy is also accurately calculated.

摘要

采用杂化泛函密度泛函理论(DFT)和含时密度泛函理论(TD-DFT)方法计算了溴化铯基本缺陷的电子结构、几何结构、扩散势垒和光学性质。具有修正交换贡献的B3LYP泛函已用于嵌入簇方案,以模拟自陷三重态激子、间隙溴原子和离子、自陷空穴和溴空位的结构和光谱性质。计算得到的迁移势垒和光吸收带最大值位置与实验结果吻合良好,证实了所获得的缺陷几何结构。非中心三重态激子发光能量也得到了精确计算。

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