Aragones Abraham, Genoff Margaux, Gonzalez Cynthia, Shuk Elyse, Gany Francesca
Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Immigrant Health and Cancer Disparities, Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center, 300 E. 66th Street 15th Floor, New York, NY, 10065, USA.
J Immigr Minor Health. 2016 Oct;18(5):1060-1065. doi: 10.1007/s10903-015-0225-x.
HPV vaccination rates remain low in the fast growing Latino children population while we continue to observe large HPV-associated cancer disparities in the Latino population. In this study, we sought to elucidate Latino immigrant parents' barriers to obtaining the HPV vaccine for their children. Five focus groups were conducted with Latino immigrant parents of minors (i.e., 9-17 year old) who had not yet initiated the HPV vaccine series. Three major findings were identified from the focus groups: (1) low levels of awareness and knowledge of HPV and the HPV vaccine, (2) high confidence that parent can get the vaccine for their eligible child and (3) lack of provider recommendation as the main barrier to vaccination. Children of Latino immigrant parents could benefit from increased provider recommendation for the HPV vaccine while providing tailored HPV information to parents.
在快速增长的拉丁裔儿童群体中,人乳头瘤病毒(HPV)疫苗接种率仍然很低,与此同时,我们继续观察到拉丁裔人群中与HPV相关的癌症存在巨大差异。在这项研究中,我们试图阐明拉丁裔移民父母为子女获取HPV疫苗的障碍。我们与尚未开始接种HPV疫苗系列的未成年拉丁裔移民父母(即9至17岁)进行了5个焦点小组讨论。从焦点小组中确定了三个主要发现:(1)对HPV和HPV疫苗的认识和了解程度低;(2)父母对为符合条件的孩子接种疫苗充满信心;(3)缺乏医疗服务提供者的推荐是疫苗接种的主要障碍。拉丁裔移民父母的孩子可以从医疗服务提供者增加对HPV疫苗的推荐中受益,同时向父母提供量身定制的HPV信息。