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直肠蓝色痣:罕见病例报告及文献综述

Rectal blue nevus: Case report of a rare entity and literature review.

作者信息

Makker Jasbir, Sakam Sailaja, Arety Prasanthi, Niazi Masooma, Balar Bhavna

机构信息

Division of Gastroenterology, Bronx Lebanon Hospital Center, Albert Einstein College of Medicine of Yeshiva University, 1650 Grand Concourse, Bronx, NY 10457, United States; Department of Medicine, Bronx Lebanon Hospital Center, Albert Einstein College of Medicine of Yeshiva University, 1650 Grand Concourse, Bronx, NY 10457, United States.

Department of Medicine, Bronx Lebanon Hospital Center, Albert Einstein College of Medicine of Yeshiva University, 1650 Grand Concourse, Bronx, NY 10457, United States.

出版信息

Pathol Res Pract. 2015 Aug;211(8):625-7. doi: 10.1016/j.prp.2015.04.007. Epub 2015 Apr 25.

DOI:10.1016/j.prp.2015.04.007
PMID:26008779
Abstract

Blue nevus, a pigmented skin lesion, affects the dermal melanocytes that are rich in melanin. Its occurrence on skin has been well described in literature. Less commonly, involvement of mucosal surfaces especially genitourinary tract has also been noticed. Here we present a rare case of a blue nevus involving the rectum. So far there has been only one prior description of the blue nevus involving the gastrointestinal mucosa. Differentiation of this lesion from melanoma is the key. Simple excision of the blue nevus with a biopsy forceps during the colonoscopy is an effective management.

摘要

蓝痣是一种色素沉着性皮肤病变,影响富含黑色素的真皮黑素细胞。其在皮肤上的发生在文献中已有充分描述。较少见的是,黏膜表面尤其是泌尿生殖道受累也已被注意到。在此,我们报告一例罕见的累及直肠的蓝痣病例。到目前为止,仅有一篇关于累及胃肠道黏膜的蓝痣的先前描述。将此病变与黑色素瘤鉴别是关键。在结肠镜检查期间用活检钳简单切除蓝痣是一种有效的处理方法。

相似文献

1
Rectal blue nevus: Case report of a rare entity and literature review.直肠蓝色痣:罕见病例报告及文献综述
Pathol Res Pract. 2015 Aug;211(8):625-7. doi: 10.1016/j.prp.2015.04.007. Epub 2015 Apr 25.
2
Blue nevus of the colorectal mucosa.结直肠黏膜蓝色痣。
Ann Diagn Pathol. 2011 Apr;15(2):128-30. doi: 10.1016/j.anndiagpath.2010.01.002. Epub 2010 Apr 22.
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A pigmented scalp nodule: malignant blue nevus.一个色素沉着的头皮结节:恶性蓝痣。
Cutis. 1996 Jul;58(1):40-2.
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[Nevus of Ota. Presentation of a case associated with a cellular blue nevus with suspected malignant degeneration and review of the literature].[太田痣。1例合并细胞性蓝痣且怀疑有恶性变的病例报告及文献复习]
Pathologica. 1997 Apr;89(2):168-74.
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Intraoral cellular blue nevus: report of a unique histopathologic entity and review of the literature.口腔内细胞性蓝痣:一种独特组织病理学实体的报告及文献综述
Cutis. 2007 Sep;80(3):189-92.
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Sclerosing cellular blue nevus simulating melanoma.硬化性细胞蓝痣样黑色素瘤
Dermatol Online J. 2012 Nov 15;18(11):11.
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Blue nevus with satellitosis: case report and literature review.伴有卫星灶的蓝痣:病例报告及文献复习
An Bras Dermatol. 2017;92(5 Suppl 1):30-33. doi: 10.1590/abd1806-4841.20175267.
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Large plaque-type blue nevus with subcutaneous cellular nodules.伴有皮下细胞结节的大片状蓝痣
Am J Surg Pathol. 2000 Jan;24(1):92-9. doi: 10.1097/00000478-200001000-00011.
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Cellular blue nevus (CBN) lymph node metastases of the neck with no primary skin lesion: a case report and review of literature.颈部细胞蓝色神经瘤(CBN)淋巴结转移而无原发性皮肤病变:病例报告及文献复习。
J Craniomaxillofac Surg. 2010 Dec;38(8):601-4. doi: 10.1016/j.jcms.2010.01.008. Epub 2010 Mar 12.
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Malignant melanoma arising in a plaque-type blue nevus.斑块型蓝痣中发生的恶性黑色素瘤。
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引用本文的文献

1
Clinicopathological study of blue nevi of the gastrointestinal (GI) tract: first case series.胃肠道(GI)蓝色痣的临床病理研究:首例病例系列。
J Clin Pathol. 2021 Mar;74(3):167-170. doi: 10.1136/jclinpath-2020-206757. Epub 2020 Jul 6.
2
Rectal Blue Nevus: Distinguishing Features of a Rare Entity.直肠蓝色痣:一种罕见病变的鉴别特征
ACG Case Rep J. 2016 Dec 7;3(4):e168. doi: 10.14309/crj.2016.141. eCollection 2016 Aug.
3
Signaling Pathways in Melanogenesis.黑色素生成中的信号通路。
Int J Mol Sci. 2016 Jul 15;17(7):1144. doi: 10.3390/ijms17071144.