Kasulkar Arti A, Gupta M
Department of Forensic Medicine, N. K. P. Salve Institute of Medical Sciences and Research Centre, Digdoh Hills, Hingana Road, Nagpur-440 019, India.
Department of Biochemistry, N. K. P. Salve Institute of Medical Sciences and Research Centre, Digdoh Hills, Hingana Road, Nagpur-440 019, India.
Indian J Pharm Sci. 2015 Mar-Apr;77(2):178-82. doi: 10.4103/0250-474x.156569.
The study was undertaken to evaluate various aspects of self-medication in medical students. A prospective, cross-sectional, questionnaire-based study was carried out among 488 medical students selected by simple random sampling from January 2013 to June 2013. Data was collected and analyzed for counts and percentage. Students reported self-medication in the preceding one year was 71.7 % and the prevalence was more in final year students. Fever and headache were the most frequently reported illnesses, commonly used drugs were antipyretics and analgesics, obtained information through reading material, and reasons quoted were minor ailments and quick relief. Majority students agreed that medical knowledge is necessary for administration of medicine by self. Self-medication is highly prevalent in medical students, which is quite alarming.
本研究旨在评估医学生自我药疗的各个方面。2013年1月至2013年6月,通过简单随机抽样从488名医学生中开展了一项前瞻性、横断面、基于问卷的研究。收集数据并对计数和百分比进行分析。学生报告在前一年进行自我药疗的比例为71.7%,且最后一年的学生患病率更高。发热和头痛是最常报告的疾病,常用药物为退烧药和镇痛药,通过阅读材料获取信息,引用的理由是小病和快速缓解。大多数学生同意自我给药需要医学知识。自我药疗在医学生中非常普遍,这相当令人担忧。