Departamento de Física Teórica de la Materia Condensada and Condensed Matter Physics Center (IFIMAC), Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, E-28049 Madrid, Spain.
Donostia International Physics Center (DIPC), E-20018 Donostia/San Sebastian, Spain.
Phys Rev Lett. 2015 May 15;114(19):196402. doi: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.114.196402. Epub 2015 May 12.
We demonstrate that exciton conductance in organic materials can be enhanced by several orders of magnitude when the molecules are strongly coupled to an electromagnetic mode. Using a 1D model system, we show how the formation of a collective polaritonic mode allows excitons to bypass the disordered array of molecules and jump directly from one end of the structure to the other. This finding could have important implications in the fields of exciton transistors, heat transport, photosynthesis, and biological systems in which exciton transport plays a key role.
我们证明,当分子与电磁模式强耦合时,有机材料中的激子电导可以增强几个数量级。通过使用 1D 模型系统,我们展示了集体极化激元模式的形成如何使激子能够绕过分子的无序排列,直接从结构的一端跳跃到另一端。这一发现可能对激子晶体管、热传输、光合作用和生物系统等领域具有重要意义,在这些领域中,激子输运起着关键作用。