O'Brien Louise M
Department of Neurology, Sleep Disorders Center, C736 Med Inn Building, Ann Arbor, MI 48109-5845, USA; Department of Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery, University of Michigan, 1500 East Medical Center Drive, Ann Arbor, MI 48109, USA.
Sleep Med Clin. 2015 Jun;10(2):169-79. doi: 10.1016/j.jsmc.2015.02.005. Epub 2015 Mar 18.
Childhood sleep disordered breathing (SDB) is strongly associated with a range of cognitive and behavioral disturbances, including some psychiatric diagnoses. Despite this, the majority of children with symptoms of SDB go unrecognized, even though simple screening could identify children in need of further evaluation. Definitive evidence showing that SDB causes cognitive and behavioral impairment has yet to emerge, although a randomized controlled trial evaluating neuropsychological and health outcomes of treatment for SDB in children is currently underway.
儿童睡眠呼吸障碍(SDB)与一系列认知和行为障碍密切相关,包括一些精神疾病诊断。尽管如此,大多数有SDB症状的儿童未被识别,即使简单的筛查就能确定需要进一步评估的儿童。虽然目前正在进行一项评估儿童SDB治疗的神经心理学和健康结果的随机对照试验,但表明SDB导致认知和行为损害的确凿证据尚未出现。