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研究自闭症成年人在时间和空间上的视觉-触觉交互作用。

Investigating visual-tactile interactions over time and space in adults with autism.

作者信息

Poole Daniel, Gowen Emma, Warren Paul A, Poliakoff Ellen

机构信息

School of Psychological Sciences, University of Manchester, Oxford Road, Manchester, M13 9PL, UK.

Faculty of Life Sciences, University of Manchester, Manchester, UK.

出版信息

J Autism Dev Disord. 2015 Oct;45(10):3316-26. doi: 10.1007/s10803-015-2492-8.

DOI:10.1007/s10803-015-2492-8
PMID:26063447
Abstract

It has been suggested that the sensory symptoms which affect many people with autism spectrum conditions (ASC) may be related to alterations in multisensory processing. Typically, the likelihood of interactions between the senses increases when information is temporally and spatially coincident. We explored visual-tactile interactions in adults with ASC for the first time in two experiments using low-level stimuli. Both participants with ASC and matched neurotypical controls only produced crossmodal interactions to near simultaneous stimuli, suggesting that temporal modulation is unaffected in the adult population. We also provide preliminary evidence that visual-tactile interactions may occur over greater spatial distances in participants with ASC, which merits further exploration.

摘要

有人提出,影响许多自闭症谱系障碍(ASC)患者的感觉症状可能与多感官处理的改变有关。通常,当信息在时间和空间上一致时,感官之间相互作用的可能性会增加。我们首次在两项实验中使用低水平刺激,对患有ASC的成年人的视觉-触觉相互作用进行了探索。患有ASC的参与者和匹配的神经典型对照组都只对几乎同时出现的刺激产生了跨模态相互作用,这表明时间调制在成年人群中未受影响。我们还提供了初步证据,表明患有ASC的参与者的视觉-触觉相互作用可能在更大的空间距离上发生,这值得进一步探索。

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本文引用的文献

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Multisens Res. 2015;28(3-4):227-44. doi: 10.1163/22134808-00002475.
2
Spatio-temporal processing of tactile stimuli in autistic children.自闭症儿童触觉刺激的时空处理
Sci Rep. 2014 Aug 7;4:5985. doi: 10.1038/srep05985.
3
Evidence for diminished multisensory integration in autism spectrum disorders.自闭症谱系障碍中多感官整合能力下降的证据。
Shifting attention between modalities: Revisiting the modality-shift effect in autism.
注意模态的转换:重新审视自闭症中的模态转换效应。
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Visual-Tactile Spatial Multisensory Interaction in Adults With Autism and Schizophrenia.自闭症和精神分裂症成人的视觉-触觉空间多感官交互
Front Psychiatry. 2020 Oct 23;11:578401. doi: 10.3389/fpsyt.2020.578401. eCollection 2020.
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Atypical Multisensory Integration and the Temporal Binding Window in Autism Spectrum Disorder.自闭症谱系障碍中的非典型多感觉整合和时间绑定窗口。
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Time perception and autistic spectrum condition: A systematic review.时间感知与自闭症谱系障碍:系统综述。
Autism Res. 2019 Oct;12(10):1440-1462. doi: 10.1002/aur.2170. Epub 2019 Jul 23.
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Effects of spatial consistency and individual difference on touch-induced visual suppression effect.空间一致性和个体差异对触诱发视觉抑制效应的影响。
Sci Rep. 2018 Nov 19;8(1):17018. doi: 10.1038/s41598-018-35302-w.
9
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J Autism Dev Disord. 2017 Jan;47(1):215-223. doi: 10.1007/s10803-016-2925-z.
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Impaired tactile processing in children with autism spectrum disorder.自闭症谱系障碍儿童触觉加工受损。
J Neurophysiol. 2014 May;111(9):1803-11. doi: 10.1152/jn.00890.2013. Epub 2014 Feb 12.
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Multisensory temporal integration in autism spectrum disorders.自闭症谱系障碍中的多感觉时间整合。
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Autistic traits and abnormal sensory experiences in adults.成人的自闭症特征与异常感觉体验
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