Watts M, Johnson I S
Sheffield Health Authority.
J Epidemiol Community Health. 1989 Sep;43(3):234-6. doi: 10.1136/jech.43.3.234.
Among people attending a heart disease screening project at a Health Fair in Sheffield, only 22 of 425 (5.2%) lived in areas with more than 25% of the population belonging to social classes IV or V. The incidence of heart disease is known to be particularly high in these areas, where 15.1% of the total population live. By analysis of the attendance rates from districts other than those immediately adjacent to the site of the Health Fair, we found that the strength of this inverse correlation increased, suggesting that the problems of access are probably greater for people living in deprived areas than for others.
在谢菲尔德健康博览会上参加心脏病筛查项目的人群中,425人里只有22人(5.2%)居住在社会阶层为IV或V级且人口占比超过25%的地区。众所周知,这些地区的心脏病发病率特别高,总人口的15.1%居住在这些地区。通过分析健康博览会举办地点以外其他地区的参与率,我们发现这种负相关关系的强度增加了,这表明生活在贫困地区的人可能比其他人面临更大的就医困难。