Lue Kathy, Emtage Justin B, Pariñas Maria Ana, Dhillon Jasreman, Pow-Sang Julio
University of South Florida, College of Medicine, Tampa, FL;
Department of Urology, University of South Florida, Tampa, FL;
Can Urol Assoc J. 2015 Mar-Apr;9(3-4):E240-2. doi: 10.5489/cuaj.2531.
We present a rare case of testicular extramedullary plasmacytoma (EMP) in a 43-year-old man with multiple myeloma and diffuse systemic involvement refractory to chemotherapy. Multiple myeloma is typically found within the bone marrow and rarely involves other organs and sites. EMPs are most frequently associated with the head and neck region, but in rare cases testicular involvement have been seen. These mimic other causes of testicular swelling and therefore require a full diagnostic workup and management similar to that of any scrotal pathology. Radical inguinal orchiectomy is the treatment of choice with the addition of adjunct or salvage radiation therapy if necessary. The prognosis with these lesions is poor and in cases of primary testicular plasmacytoma, progression to multiple myeloma is likely.
我们报告了一例罕见的睾丸髓外浆细胞瘤(EMP),患者为43岁男性,患有多发性骨髓瘤且化疗难治的弥漫性全身受累。多发性骨髓瘤通常发生在骨髓内,很少累及其他器官和部位。EMP最常与头颈部区域相关,但在罕见情况下可见睾丸受累。这些病变酷似睾丸肿胀的其他病因,因此需要进行全面的诊断检查和管理,与任何阴囊病变相同。根治性腹股沟睾丸切除术是首选治疗方法,必要时可加用辅助或挽救性放射治疗。这些病变的预后较差,在原发性睾丸浆细胞瘤的病例中,进展为多发性骨髓瘤的可能性较大。