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半赫斯勒拓扑半金属HoPdBi的磁性和超导相图

Magnetic and superconducting phase diagram of the half-Heusler topological semimetal HoPdBi.

作者信息

Nikitin A M, Pan Y, Mao X, Jehee R, Araizi G K, Huang Y K, Paulsen C, Wu S C, Yan B H, de Visser A

机构信息

Van der Waals - Zeeman Institute, University of Amsterdam, Science Park 904, 1098 XH Amsterdam, The Netherlands.

出版信息

J Phys Condens Matter. 2015 Jul 15;27(27):275701. doi: 10.1088/0953-8984/27/27/275701. Epub 2015 Jun 18.

Abstract

We report a study of the magnetic and electronic properties of the non-centrosymmetric half-Heusler antiferromagnet HoPdBi (TN = 2.0 K). Magnetotransport measurements show HoPdBi has a semimetallic behavior with a carrier concentration n = 3.7 × 10(18) cm(-3) extracted from the Shubnikov-de Haas effect. The magnetic phase diagram in the field-temperature plane has been determined by transport, magnetization, and thermal expansion measurements: magnetic order is suppressed at BM ~ 3.6 T for T --> 0. Superconductivity with Tc ~ 1.9 K is found in the antiferromagnetic phase. Ac-susceptibility measurements provide solid evidence for bulk superconductivity below Tc = 0.75 K with a screening signal close to a volume fraction of 100%. The upper critical field shows an unusual linear temperature variation with Bc2(T --> 0) = 1.1 T. We also report electronic structure calculations that classify HoPdBi as a new topological semimetal, with a non-trivial band inversion of 0.25 eV.

摘要

我们报道了对非中心对称半赫斯勒反铁磁体HoPdBi(奈尔温度TN = 2.0 K)的磁性和电子性质的研究。磁输运测量表明,HoPdBi具有半金属行为,通过舒布尼科夫-德哈斯效应提取的载流子浓度n = 3.7×10¹⁸ cm⁻³。通过输运、磁化和热膨胀测量确定了场-温度平面中的磁相图:对于T→0,在BM ~ 3.6 T时磁有序被抑制。在反铁磁相中发现了临界温度Tc ~ 1.9 K的超导性。交流磁化率测量为Tc = 0.75 K以下的体超导性提供了确凿证据,其屏蔽信号接近100%的体积分数。上临界场表现出不寻常的线性温度变化,Bc2(T→0) = 1.1 T。我们还报道了电子结构计算,将HoPdBi归类为一种新的拓扑半金属,具有0.25 eV的非平凡能带反转。

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