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[一家专科医院肺结核从开办至今的演变。总体情况]

[Evolution of pulmonary tuberculosis at a specialized hospital from its beginning to the present time. General aspects].

作者信息

Palomero Gil A, Sánchez Hernández I, Montero Rey M D, García del Palacio J I

出版信息

Rev Clin Esp. 1989 Oct;185(5):240-5.

PMID:2608982
Abstract

A retrospective analysis of pleuropulmonary tuberculosis patients admitted to a specialized hospital from the day it started functioning to 1986 is performed. The epidemiological and clinical aspects of 966 medical histories are reviewed. 32% of these patients had household contacts with patients suffering the same disease. We could also observe an increase with time in the percentage of diabetic and alcoholic patients. With respect to the bacteriological study we have to point out that in 86% of patients Koch Bacillus was detected. A decrease in length of hospital stay as well as a decrease in mortality up to 3% is observed. These variables are recorded at two time points: when the hospital first started and at the present time, analyzing any possible statistically significant differences.

摘要

对一家专科医院自开业至1986年收治的胸膜肺结核患者进行回顾性分析。回顾了966份病历的流行病学和临床情况。这些患者中有32%与患同病的患者有家庭接触。我们还观察到糖尿病和酒精性患者的比例随时间增加。关于细菌学研究,我们必须指出,86%的患者检测到结核杆菌。观察到住院时间缩短以及死亡率降低至3%。这些变量在两个时间点记录:医院刚开业时和目前,分析任何可能具有统计学意义的差异。

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