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结果至关重要:我国上门送餐计划中改进数据收集与测量的必要性。

Outcomes Matter: The Need for Improved Data Collection and Measurement in Our Nation's Home-Delivered Meals Programs.

作者信息

Thomas Kali S

机构信息

a Department of Veterans Affairs Medical Center , Providence , Rhode Island , USA.

出版信息

J Nutr Gerontol Geriatr. 2015;34(2):85-9. doi: 10.1080/21551197.2015.1031591.

Abstract

The nation's home-delivered meals program is an important service strategy to provide nutrition and socialization to hundreds of thousands of homebound older adults. However, data limitations have prevented the formation of an evidence-base for these programs beyond measuring outputs. This article discusses our need to have a better way to measure and analyze need, unmet need, and outcomes associated with receipt of services in order to ensure that this valuable program receives the level of support required to continue to serve homebound older adults. In order to shape the discussion about the best ways to provide evidence of these programs' impact, it is important to think about what outcomes could and should be measured, the best possible sources of data, and how providers can collect this information effectively and uniformly.

摘要

该国的上门送餐计划是一项重要的服务策略,旨在为数十万居家的老年人提供营养和社交机会。然而,数据限制使得除了衡量产出之外,无法为这些计划建立证据基础。本文讨论了我们需要有一种更好的方法来衡量和分析需求、未满足的需求以及与接受服务相关的结果,以确保这个有价值的计划获得继续为居家老年人服务所需的支持水平。为了引导关于提供这些计划影响证据的最佳方式的讨论,思考可以且应该衡量哪些结果、最佳的数据来源以及提供者如何有效且统一地收集这些信息非常重要。

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