Vuddhakul V, Jacobsen N W, Rose S E, Seow W K, Thong Y H
Department of Child Health, University of Queensland, Mater Children's Hospital, South Brisbane, Australia.
Int J Immunopharmacol. 1989;11(8):931-6. doi: 10.1016/0192-0561(89)90115-x.
We studied a novel triazinium zwitterion compound for its effects on neutrophil locomotion and deoxyglucose uptake, Natural Killer (NK) cell cytotoxicity and mitogen-induced lymphocyte transformation. The results show significant inhibition of neutrophil locomotion at concentrations of 10 micrograms/ml or greater; by contrast, there was no significant effect on neutrophil deoxyglucose uptake. Significant suppression of NK cell cytotoxicity occurred at similar concentrations in a dose-dependent fashion. Marked suppression of mitogen-induced lymphocyte transformation was also observed for all three mitogens used in the assays. This effect was dose-dependent, reversible by washing and still evident even when it was added 37 h after the initiation of cultures. These results suggest that 1-methyl-3-phenyl-1,2,4-triazinium-5-olate may have application as an anti-inflammatory and immunosuppressive agent.