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数字移动技术有助于进行符合《健康保险流通与责任法案》要求的围手术期信息传递,改善医患沟通,并简化患者护理流程。

Digital mobile technology facilitates HIPAA-sensitive perioperative messaging, improves physician-patient communication, and streamlines patient care.

作者信息

Gordon Chad R, Rezzadeh Kameron S, Li Andrew, Vardanian Andrew, Zelken Jonathan, Shores Jamie T, Sacks Justin M, Segovia Andres L, Jarrahy Reza

机构信息

Division of Plastic & Reconstructive Surgery, Department of Surgery, The Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, MD USA.

Division of Plastic & Reconstructive Surgery, Department of Surgery, David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, 200 UCLA Medical Plaza, Suite 465, Los Angeles, CA USA.

出版信息

Patient Saf Surg. 2015 May 23;9:21. doi: 10.1186/s13037-015-0070-9. eCollection 2015.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

Mobile device technology has revolutionized interpersonal communication, but the application of this technology to the physician-patient relationship remains limited due to concerns over patient confidentiality and the security of digital information. Nevertheless, there is a continued focus on improving communication between doctors and patients in all fields of medicine as a means of improving patient care. In this study, we implement a novel communications platform to demonstrate that instantaneously sharing perioperative information with surgical patients and members of their support networks can improve patient care and strengthen the physician-patient relationship.

METHODS

423 consecutive patients scheduled to undergo elective surgical procedures were offered complimentary registration to a secure, web-based service designed to distribute perioperative updates to a group of recipients designated by each patient via Short Message Service (SMS) and/or email. Messages were created by attending surgeons and delivered instantaneously through the web-based platform. In the postoperative period, patients and their designated message recipients, as well as participating healthcare providers, were asked to complete a survey designed to assess their experience with the messaging system. Survey results were statistically analyzed to determine satisfaction rates.

RESULTS

Of the qualifying 423 patients, 313 opted to enroll in the study. On average, patients selected a total of 3.5 recipients to receive perioperative updates. A total of 1,195 electronic messages were generated for distribution to designated recipients during the study period and delivered to recipients located around the world. There were no documented errors or failures in message delivery. Satisfaction surveys were completed by 190 users of the service (73 %). Respondents identified themselves as either patients (n = 48, 25.5 %), family/friends (n = 120, 63.8 %), or healthcare providers (n = 15, 12 %). Satisfaction with the service was high: 94.2 % of users "enjoyed this software" and and 94.2 % of family/friends "felt more connected to their loved ones during surgery." 92.5 % would "recommend their loved ones sign up for this service". Ninety percent of patients who completed the survey reported "an improved hospital experience".

CONCLUSION

Digital communications platforms can facilitate the immediate transfer of HIPAA-compliant data to patients and their designees. Such systems can greatly improve the level of communication between physicians, patients, and patients' families and caregivers. All types of users, including healthcare professionals, patients, and their loved ones, recorded high levels of satisfaction. Based on these observations, we conclude that mobile digital communications platforms represent a way to harness the power of social media to enhance patient care.

摘要

背景

移动设备技术彻底改变了人际沟通方式,但由于担心患者隐私和数字信息安全,这项技术在医患关系中的应用仍然有限。尽管如此,作为改善患者护理的一种手段,医学各个领域仍持续关注改善医患沟通。在本研究中,我们实施了一个新颖的通信平台,以证明与外科手术患者及其支持网络成员即时共享围手术期信息可以改善患者护理并加强医患关系。

方法

为423例计划接受择期外科手术的连续患者提供免费注册,使用一个安全的基于网络的服务,该服务旨在通过短信(SMS)和/或电子邮件向每位患者指定的一组接收者分发围手术期更新信息。消息由主刀外科医生创建,并通过基于网络的平台即时发送。在术后阶段,要求患者及其指定的消息接收者以及参与的医疗服务提供者完成一项旨在评估他们对消息系统体验的调查。对调查结果进行统计分析以确定满意度。

结果

在符合条件的423例患者中,313例选择参加该研究。平均而言,患者共选择了3.5名接收者来接收围手术期更新信息。在研究期间,总共生成了1195条电子消息以分发给指定的接收者,并发送给了世界各地的接收者。消息传递过程中没有记录在案的错误或失败情况。190名服务用户(73%)完成了满意度调查。受访者将自己识别为患者(n = 48,25.5%)、家人/朋友(n = 120,63.8%)或医疗服务提供者(n = 15,12%)。对该服务的满意度很高:9实享该软件”,94.2%的家人/朋友“在手术期间感觉与他们所爱的人联系更紧密”。92.5%的人会“建议他们所爱的人注册这项服务”。完成调查的患者中有90%报告“医院体验有所改善”。

结论

数字通信平台可以促进符合《健康保险流通与责任法案》(HIPAA)的数据即时传输给患者及其指定人员。这样的系统可以极大地提高医生、患者以及患者家属和护理人员之间的沟通水平。包括医疗专业人员、患者及其亲人在内的所有类型用户都记录了很高的满意度。基于这些观察结果,我们得出结论,移动数字通信平台是一种利用社交媒体的力量来加强患者护理的方式。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3ad7/4487585/e3f236f1c30f/13037_2015_70_Fig1_HTML.jpg

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