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[浅表扩散性黑素瘤径向生长期与垂直生长期细胞DNA含量的地形学差异]

[Topographical differences in cellular DNA content between the radial growth phase and the vertical growth phase of superficial spreading melanoma].

作者信息

Chi H I, Otsuka F, Ishibashi Y

出版信息

Nihon Hifuka Gakkai Zasshi. 1989 Apr;99(4):493-7.

PMID:2614992
Abstract

The nuclear DNA content of tumor cells was measured during the radial growth (RGP) and vertical growth (VGP) phases of three cases of superficial spreading melanoma. To compare these two phases, the DNA distribution histogram was analyzed and the DNA index was calculated. A aneuploid population appeared histographically in all specimens of VGP; however, no such abnormal population could be detected in RGP. VGP cells contained greater numbers of polyploid cells and had a higher DNA index value than RGP cells in all cases. These findings support Clark's postulation that the appearance of a new clonal cell population contributes to the development of VGP from RGP in malignant melanoma.

摘要

对3例浅表扩散性黑色素瘤在放射状生长(RGP)和垂直生长(VGP)阶段的肿瘤细胞核DNA含量进行了测定。为比较这两个阶段,分析了DNA分布直方图并计算了DNA指数。在所有VGP标本的组织学检查中均出现非整倍体群体;然而,在RGP中未检测到此类异常群体。在所有病例中,VGP细胞所含多倍体细胞数量更多,且DNA指数值高于RGP细胞。这些发现支持了克拉克的假设,即新的克隆细胞群体的出现有助于恶性黑色素瘤从RGP发展为VGP。

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引用本文的文献

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Diagnostic error, uncertainty, and overdiagnosis in melanoma.黑色素瘤的诊断错误、不确定性和过度诊断。
Pathology. 2023 Mar;55(2):206-213. doi: 10.1016/j.pathol.2022.12.345. Epub 2022 Dec 29.
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Epithelioid cell melanomas have greater DNA ploidy abnormalities than spindle cell melanomas: cytological evidence for a higher malignant potential of the former.上皮样细胞黑色素瘤比梭形细胞黑色素瘤具有更大的DNA倍体异常:前者具有更高恶性潜能的细胞学证据。
Arch Dermatol Res. 1993;285(7):410-4. doi: 10.1007/BF00372134.