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女性参与者对购物线索的反应。

Cue reactivity towards shopping cues in female participants.

出版信息

J Behav Addict. 2013 Mar;2(1):17-22. doi: 10.1556/JBA.1.2012.012.

Abstract

Background and aims It is currently under debate whether pathological buying can be considered as a behavioural addiction. Addictions have often been investigated with cue-reactivity paradigms to assess subjective, physiological and neural craving reactions. The current study aims at testing whether cue reactivity towards shopping cues is related to pathological buying tendencies. Methods A sample of 66 non-clinical female participants rated shopping related pictures concerning valence, arousal, and subjective craving. In a subgroup of 26 participants, electrodermal reactions towards those pictures were additionally assessed. Furthermore, all participants were screened concerning pathological buying tendencies and baseline craving for shopping. Results Results indicate a relationship between the subjective ratings of the shopping cues and pathological buying tendencies, even if baseline craving for shopping was controlled for. Electrodermal reactions were partly related to the subjective ratings of the cues. Conclusions Cue reactivity may be a potential correlate of pathological buying tendencies. Thus, pathological buying may be accompanied by craving reactions towards shopping cues. Results support the assumption that pathological buying can be considered as a behavioural addiction. From a methodological point of view, results support the view that the cue-reactivity paradigm is suited for the investigation of craving reactions in pathological buying and future studies should implement this paradigm in clinical samples.

摘要

背景与目的 病理性购物是否可以被视为一种行为成瘾,目前仍存在争议。成瘾通常通过线索反应范式进行研究,以评估主观、生理和神经渴求反应。本研究旨在测试购物线索的线索反应是否与病理性购买倾向有关。 方法 一个由 66 名非临床女性参与者组成的样本对购物相关图片的愉悦度、唤醒度和主观渴求进行了评价。在 26 名参与者的一个亚组中,还评估了他们对这些图片的皮肤电反应。此外,所有参与者都接受了病理性购买倾向和购物基线渴求的筛查。 结果 结果表明,即使控制了购物的基线渴求,购物线索的主观评价与病理性购买倾向之间仍存在关联。皮肤电反应与线索的主观评价部分相关。 结论 线索反应可能是病理性购买倾向的潜在相关因素。因此,病理性购买可能伴随着对购物线索的渴求反应。结果支持病理性购买可被视为一种行为成瘾的假设。从方法学的角度来看,结果支持这样一种观点,即线索反应范式适合于病理性购买中渴求反应的研究,未来的研究应将该范式应用于临床样本中。

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