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易患中风的自发性高血压大鼠血小板功能的先天性改变:凝胶过滤血小板、富血小板血浆和全血的聚集性,以及降压治疗的效果。

Congenital changes of platelet functions in stroke-prone SHR: aggregability of gel-filtered platelets, PRP and whole blood, and effects of hypotensive treatment.

作者信息

Ikeda M, Umegaki K, Takeshita N, Mitsubori M, Tomita T, Tomita I

机构信息

University of Shizuoka School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Japan.

出版信息

Thromb Res. 1989 Nov 1;56(3):441-52. doi: 10.1016/0049-3848(89)90257-0.

DOI:10.1016/0049-3848(89)90257-0
PMID:2617481
Abstract

Platelet aggregation in whole blood, platelet rich plasma, and gel-filtered platelets were markedly attenuated in SHRSP compared with those in age-matched normotensive WKY. The result was consistent with the previous report of washed platelets. Despite prevention of high blood pressure, a long duration of hypotensive treatment only slightly improved aggregability of washed platelets but did not restore it to the range of age-matched WKY platelets. Blood pressure, heart ratios and thrombin-induced washed platelet aggregation were examined in SHRSP, WKY, and the cross (F1: WKY x SHRSP). The higher blood pressure and heart ratios the lower platelet aggregability was observed in the three strains, and there was no overlapping distribution of these values. F1 progeny exhibited intermediate values in blood pressure, heart ratio and platelet aggregability between the parental values. These results suggested that hypofunctions of SHRSP platelet were not secondary changes due to high blood pressure, but primary changes which are genetically linked to high blood pressure.

摘要

与年龄匹配的血压正常的WKY相比,SHRSP全血、富血小板血浆和凝胶过滤血小板中的血小板聚集明显减弱。该结果与之前关于洗涤血小板的报道一致。尽管预防了高血压,但长时间的降压治疗仅略微改善了洗涤血小板的聚集性,并未将其恢复到年龄匹配的WKY血小板的范围。在SHRSP、WKY及其杂交后代(F1:WKY×SHRSP)中检测了血压、心率和凝血酶诱导的洗涤血小板聚集。在这三个品系中,血压和心率越高,血小板聚集性越低,且这些值没有重叠分布。F1后代在血压、心率和血小板聚集性方面表现出介于亲本值之间的中间值。这些结果表明,SHRSP血小板的功能减退不是高血压引起的继发性变化,而是与高血压基因相关的原发性变化。

相似文献

1
Congenital changes of platelet functions in stroke-prone SHR: aggregability of gel-filtered platelets, PRP and whole blood, and effects of hypotensive treatment.易患中风的自发性高血压大鼠血小板功能的先天性改变:凝胶过滤血小板、富血小板血浆和全血的聚集性,以及降压治疗的效果。
Thromb Res. 1989 Nov 1;56(3):441-52. doi: 10.1016/0049-3848(89)90257-0.
2
Defective calcium transport in platelets from stroke-prone spontaneously hypertensive rats.易中风自发性高血压大鼠血小板中钙转运缺陷。
Thromb Res. 1986 Feb 1;41(3):415-23. doi: 10.1016/0049-3848(86)90252-5.
3
Defective protein phosphorylation associated with hypofunctions in stroke-prone spontaneously hypertensive rat platelets.与易中风自发性高血压大鼠血小板功能减退相关的蛋白质磷酸化缺陷。
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Platelet Ca2+ is not increased in stroke-prone spontaneously hypertensive rats: comparative study with spontaneously hypertensive rats.易中风自发性高血压大鼠的血小板钙离子未升高:与自发性高血压大鼠的对比研究。
Hypertension. 1996 Jun;27(6):1312-7. doi: 10.1161/01.hyp.27.6.1312.
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Evidence from comparative investigations that impaired platelet activation is not specific for stroke-prone spontaneously hypertensive rats.来自比较研究的证据表明,血小板活化受损并非中风倾向自发性高血压大鼠所特有。
Stroke. 1993 Oct;24(10):1528-33. doi: 10.1161/01.str.24.10.1528.
6
Hypoaggregability of washed platelets from stroke-prone spontaneously hypertensive rats (SHRSP).
Stroke. 1984 Jan-Feb;15(1):70-5. doi: 10.1161/01.str.15.1.70.
7
Primary dysfunction in aggregation and secretion of SHRSP platelets: not secondary to the circulation of "exhausted" platelets.
Blut. 1986 Jan;52(1):17-27. doi: 10.1007/BF00320138.
8
Effect of amlodipine and cilazapril treatment on platelet Ca2+ handling in spontaneously hypertensive rats.氨氯地平和西拉普利治疗对自发性高血压大鼠血小板钙离子处理的影响。
Hypertens Res. 2003 Nov;26(11):901-6. doi: 10.1291/hypres.26.901.
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Changes in free calcium concentrations in platelets of SHRSP and WKY: its relationship to ATP releasing potencies and platelet aggregation activities upon stimulation of several reagents.自发性高血压大鼠卒中倾向亚系(SHRSP)和WKY大鼠血小板中游离钙浓度的变化:其与几种试剂刺激后ATP释放能力及血小板聚集活性的关系。
Clin Exp Hypertens A. 1991;13(5):719-33. doi: 10.3109/10641969109042075.
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Evidence that the rat is not an appropriate model to study the role of prostaglandins in normal or abnormal platelet aggregation.有证据表明,大鼠并非研究前列腺素在正常或异常血小板聚集过程中作用的合适模型。
Thromb Res. 1986 Feb 15;41(4):555-66. doi: 10.1016/0049-3848(86)91701-9.