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L-卡托普利对脑膜炎奈瑟菌中dapE编码的N-琥珀酰-L,L-二氨基庚二酸脱琥珀酰酶的抑制作用。

Inhibition of the dapE-Encoded N-Succinyl-L,L-diaminopimelic Acid Desuccinylase from Neisseria meningitidis by L-Captopril.

作者信息

Starus Anna, Nocek Boguslaw, Bennett Brian, Larrabee James A, Shaw Daniel L, Sae-Lee Wisath, Russo Marie T, Gillner Danuta M, Makowska-Grzyska Magdalena, Joachimiak Andrzej, Holz Richard C

机构信息

†Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Loyola University-Chicago, 1068 West Sheridan Road, Chicago, Illinois 60626, United States.

‡Center for Structural Genomics of Infectious Diseases, Computation Institute, University of Chicago, 5735 South Ellis Avenue, Chicago, Illinois 60637, United States.

出版信息

Biochemistry. 2015 Aug 11;54(31):4834-44. doi: 10.1021/acs.biochem.5b00475. Epub 2015 Aug 3.

Abstract

Binding of the competitive inhibitor L-captopril to the dapE-encoded N-succinyl-L,L-diaminopimelic acid desuccinylase from Neisseria meningitidis (NmDapE) was examined by kinetic, spectroscopic, and crystallographic methods. L-Captopril, an angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitor, was previously shown to be a potent inhibitor of the DapE from Haemophilus influenzae (HiDapE) with an IC50 of 3.3 μM and a measured Ki of 1.8 μM and displayed a dose-responsive antibiotic activity toward Escherichia coli. L-Captopril is also a competitive inhibitor of NmDapE with a Ki of 2.8 μM. To examine the nature of the interaction of L-captopril with the dinuclear active site of DapE, we have obtained electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR) and magnetic circular dichroism (MCD) data for the enzymatically hyperactive Co(II)-substituted forms of both HiDapE and NmDapE. EPR and MCD data indicate that the two Co(II) ions in DapE are antiferromagnetically coupled, yielding an S = 0 ground state, and suggest a thiolate bridge between the two metal ions. Verification of a thiolate-bridged dinuclear complex was obtained by determining the three-dimensional X-ray crystal structure of NmDapE in complex with L-captopril at 1.8 Å resolution. Combination of these data provides new insights into binding of L-captopril to the active site of DapE enzymes as well as important inhibitor-active site residue interaction's. Such information is critical for the design of new, potent inhibitors of DapE enzymes.

摘要

通过动力学、光谱学和晶体学方法研究了竞争性抑制剂L-卡托普利与脑膜炎奈瑟菌(NmDapE)中dapE编码的N-琥珀酰-L,L-二氨基庚二酸去琥珀酰化酶的结合情况。L-卡托普利是一种血管紧张素转换酶(ACE)抑制剂,先前已被证明是流感嗜血杆菌DapE(HiDapE)的有效抑制剂,IC50为3.3 μM,测得的Ki为1.8 μM,并且对大肠杆菌表现出剂量依赖性抗生素活性。L-卡托普利也是NmDapE的竞争性抑制剂,Ki为2.8 μM。为了研究L-卡托普利与DapE双核活性位点相互作用的性质,我们获得了HiDapE和NmDapE的酶促高活性Co(II)取代形式的电子顺磁共振(EPR)和磁圆二色性(MCD)数据。EPR和MCD数据表明,DapE中的两个Co(II)离子是反铁磁耦合的,产生S = 0的基态,并表明两个金属离子之间存在硫醇盐桥。通过确定与L-卡托普利复合的NmDapE在1.8 Å分辨率下的三维X射线晶体结构,验证了硫醇盐桥连双核配合物。这些数据的结合为L-卡托普利与DapE酶活性位点的结合以及重要的抑制剂-活性位点残基相互作用提供了新的见解。这些信息对于设计新型、有效的DapE酶抑制剂至关重要。

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