Gaesser Glenn A, Angadi Siddhartha S
Glenn A. Gaesser and Siddhartha S. Angadi practice at the Healthy Lifestyles Research Center, Exercise Science, and Health Promotion program in the School of Nutrition and Health Promotion at Arizona State University in Phoenix, Ariz. Dr. Gaesser discloses that he receives honoraria as chair of the Scientific Advisory Board of the Grain Foods Foundation and as a member of the Wheat Foods Council Advisory Board. Dr. Angadi has disclosed no potential conflicts of interest, financial or otherwise.
JAAPA. 2015 Aug;28(8). doi: 10.1097/01.JAA.0000469434.67572.a4.
Gluten-free diets have gained popularity with the public at a rate greater than would be expected based on the prevalence of gluten-related disorders such celiac disease, nonceliac gluten sensitivity, and wheat allergy. This article reviews gluten-related disorders, indications for gluten-free diets, and the possible health benefits of gluten. Despite the health claims for gluten-free eating, no published experimental evidence supports weight-loss with a gluten-free diet or suggests that the general population would benefit from avoiding gluten.
无麸质饮食在公众中越来越受欢迎,其流行速度超过了基于诸如乳糜泻、非乳糜泻麸质敏感和小麦过敏等与麸质相关疾病的患病率所预期的速度。本文综述了与麸质相关的疾病、无麸质饮食的适应症以及麸质可能带来的健康益处。尽管有无麸质饮食有益健康的说法,但尚无已发表的实验证据支持无麸质饮食能减肥,也没有表明普通人群能从避免摄入麸质中获益。