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研究生医学教育中基于模拟的培训现状

Current Status of Simulation-Based Training in Graduate Medical Education.

作者信息

Willis Ross E, Van Sickle Kent R

机构信息

Department of Surgery, University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio, 7703 Floyd Curl Drive, MC 7737, San Antonio, TX 78229, USA.

Department of Surgery, University of Texas Health Science Center at San Antonio, 7703 Floyd Curl Drive, MC 7737, San Antonio, TX 78229, USA.

出版信息

Surg Clin North Am. 2015 Aug;95(4):767-79. doi: 10.1016/j.suc.2015.04.009. Epub 2015 May 23.

Abstract

The use of simulation in Graduate Medical Education has evolved significantly over time, particularly during the past decade. The applications of simulation include introductory and basic technical skills, more advanced technical skills, and nontechnical skills, and simulation is gaining acceptance in high-stakes assessments. Simulation-based training has also brought about paradigm shifts in the medical and surgical education arenas and has borne new and exciting national and local consortia that will ensure that the scope and impact of simulation will continue to broaden.

摘要

随着时间的推移,模拟在毕业后医学教育中的应用有了显著发展,尤其是在过去十年间。模拟的应用包括入门和基本技术技能、更高级的技术技能以及非技术技能,并且模拟在高风险评估中越来越被接受。基于模拟的培训也给医学和外科教育领域带来了范式转变,并催生了新的、令人兴奋的国家和地方联盟,这将确保模拟的范围和影响继续扩大。

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