Noffsinger Tom, Lukasiewicz Kip, Hyder LeeAnn
Production Animal Consultation LLC, 34122 Highway 34, PO Box 128, Benkelman, NE 69021, USA.
Production Animal Consultation LLC, Sandhills Cattle Consultants, Inc, 1306 Bruce Street, Saint Paul, NE 68873, USA.
Vet Clin North Am Food Anim Pract. 2015 Nov;31(3):323-40, v. doi: 10.1016/j.cvfa.2015.06.002. Epub 2015 Jul 23.
Acclimating newly arrived cattle in a feedlot setting can increase cattle confidence, reduce stress, improve immune function, and increase cattle well-being. Understanding cattle instincts and using low-stress handling techniques teaches cattle to trust their caregivers and work efficiently for them throughout the feeding period. These techniques should be applied with newly arrived cattle when they are unloaded, moved from the holding pen to the home pen, and handled inside the home pen. Low-stress handling during processing and a sound processing protocol based on cattle history and proper risk assessment can improve cattle health from the start of the feeding period.
在饲养场环境中让新到的牛适应环境,可以增强牛的信心、减轻压力、改善免疫功能并提高牛的健康水平。了解牛的本能并采用低压力处理技术,能让牛信任它们的饲养员,并在整个饲养期内高效地为饲养员工作。当新到的牛被卸下、从待宰圈转移到主圈以及在主圈内处理时,这些技术都应应用于它们身上。在处理过程中采用低压力处理方式,并基于牛的病史和适当的风险评估制定合理的处理方案,从饲养期开始就能改善牛的健康状况。