Carah Nicholas, Meurk Carla, Angus Daniel
The University of Queensland, Australia.
Health (London). 2017 Mar;21(2):119-135. doi: 10.1177/1363459315596799. Epub 2016 Jul 26.
Hello Sunday Morning is an online health promotion organisation that began in 2009. Hello Sunday Morning asks participants to stop consuming alcohol for a period of time, set a goal and document their progress on a personal blog. Hello Sunday Morning is a unique health intervention for three interrelated reasons: (1) it was generated outside a clinical setting, (2) it uses new media technologies to create structured forms of participation in an iterative and open-ended way and (3) participants generate a written record of their progress along with demographic, behavioural and engagement data. This article presents a text analysis of the blog posts of Hello Sunday Morning participants using the software program Leximancer. Analysis of blogs illustrates how participants' expressions change over time. In the first month, participants tended to set goals, describe their current drinking practices in individual and cultural terms, express hopes and anxieties and report on early efforts to change. After month 1, participants continued to report on efforts to change and associated challenges and reflect on their place as individuals in a drinking culture. In addition to this, participants evaluated their efforts to change and presented their 'findings' and 'theorised' them to provide advice for others. We contextualise this text analysis with respect to Hello Sunday Morning's development of more structured forms of online participation. We offer a critical appraisal of the value of text analytics in the development of online health interventions.
“周日早安你好”是一个始于2009年的在线健康促进组织。“周日早安你好”要求参与者在一段时间内停止饮酒,设定一个目标,并在个人博客上记录他们的进展。“周日早安你好”是一种独特的健康干预措施,原因有三个相互关联的方面:(1)它是在临床环境之外产生的;(2)它利用新媒体技术以迭代和开放式的方式创建结构化的参与形式;(3)参与者会生成一份关于他们进展的书面记录,以及人口统计学、行为和参与度数据。本文使用Leximancer软件程序对“周日早安你好”参与者的博客文章进行了文本分析。对博客的分析说明了参与者的表达方式是如何随时间变化的。在第一个月,参与者倾向于设定目标,从个人和文化角度描述他们当前的饮酒习惯,表达希望和焦虑,并报告早期的改变努力。在第1个月之后,参与者继续报告改变的努力和相关挑战,并反思他们作为个体在饮酒文化中的位置。除此之外,参与者评估了他们的改变努力,并展示他们的“发现”,并进行“理论化”,以便为他人提供建议。我们将这一文本分析与“周日早安你好”更结构化的在线参与形式的发展背景联系起来。我们对文本分析在在线健康干预发展中的价值进行了批判性评估。