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豆科根瘤菌三叶草生物变种中固氮/固氮作用和结瘤基因区域的分子连锁

Molecular linkage of the nif/fix and nod gene regions in Rhizobium leguminosarum biovar trifolii.

作者信息

Iismaa S E, Ealing P M, Scott K F, Watson J M

机构信息

CSIRO Division of Plant Industry, Canberra City, ACT, Australia.

出版信息

Mol Microbiol. 1989 Dec;3(12):1753-64. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2958.1989.tb00161.x.

DOI:10.1111/j.1365-2958.1989.tb00161.x
PMID:2622339
Abstract

Nucleotide sequence analysis of a 2.5kb region downstream of the nifA gene from Rhizobium leguminosarum biovar trifolii has resulted in linkage, at the DNA sequence level, of the nifEN, nifHDK, fixABCX, nifA gene cluster with the nodEF, nodD, nodABCIJ genes. Four genes have been identified within this intervening region. Immediately 3' to the nifA gene is the nifB gene and the nifB-linked ferredoxin-encoding fdxN gene. Downstream of fdxN in R. leguminosarum bv. trifolii and in Rhizobium meliloti, we have identified an open reading frame which has not been described previously and which we propose to designate fixU. Downstream of fixU in R. leguminosarum bv. trifolii is a nod gene, nodT, which is contiguous with nodJ (B. Surin et al., manuscript in preparation). As a result of this study, the linkage relationships of 22 symbiotic genes spanning a 24 kb region of the symbiotic plasmid from R. leguminosarum bv. trifolii are now known.

摘要

对来自三叶草根瘤菌生物变种三叶草的nifA基因下游2.5kb区域进行核苷酸序列分析,结果表明,在DNA序列水平上,nifEN、nifHDK、fixABCX、nifA基因簇与nodEF、nodD、nodABCIJ基因存在连锁关系。在这个间隔区域内已鉴定出四个基因。紧接在nifA基因3'端的是nifB基因以及与nifB连锁的编码铁氧还蛋白的fdxN基因。在三叶草根瘤菌生物变种三叶草和苜蓿根瘤菌中,fdxN基因下游,我们鉴定出一个此前未描述过的开放阅读框,我们提议将其命名为fixU。在三叶草根瘤菌生物变种三叶草中,fixU基因下游是一个nod基因nodT,它与nodJ相邻(B. 苏林等人,正在准备的手稿)。这项研究的结果使我们现在了解了来自三叶草根瘤菌生物变种三叶草共生质粒24kb区域内22个共生基因的连锁关系。

相似文献

1
Molecular linkage of the nif/fix and nod gene regions in Rhizobium leguminosarum biovar trifolii.豆科根瘤菌三叶草生物变种中固氮/固氮作用和结瘤基因区域的分子连锁
Mol Microbiol. 1989 Dec;3(12):1753-64. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2958.1989.tb00161.x.
2
The nifA gene product from Rhizobium leguminosarum biovar trifolii lacks the N-terminal domain found in other NifA proteins.来自豌豆根瘤菌三叶草生物型的nifA基因产物缺乏其他NifA蛋白中存在的N端结构域。
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Induction of nitrogen-fixing nodules on clover requires only 32 kilobase pairs of DNA from the Rhizobium trifolii symbiosis plasmid.在三叶草上诱导固氮根瘤仅需要来自三叶草根瘤菌共生质粒的32千碱基对的DNA。
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Organization and partial sequence of a DNA region of the Rhizobium leguminosarum symbiotic plasmid pRL6JI containing the genes fixABC, nifA, nifB and a novel open reading frame.
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Functional analysis of the cysteine motifs in the ferredoxin-like protein FdxN of Rhizobium meliloti involved in symbiotic nitrogen fixation.苜蓿根瘤菌中参与共生固氮的铁氧化还原蛋白样蛋白FdxN中半胱氨酸基序的功能分析。
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Mol Gen Genet. 1988 Jun;212(3):531-5. doi: 10.1007/BF00330860.

引用本文的文献

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J Bacteriol. 2002 Jun;184(11):3086-95. doi: 10.1128/JB.184.11.3086-3095.2002.
2
The Rhizobium meliloti rhizopine mos locus is a mosaic structure facilitating its symbiotic regulation.苜蓿根瘤菌根瘤碱mos位点是一种有助于其共生调节的嵌合结构。
J Bacteriol. 1993 Aug;175(16):5193-204. doi: 10.1128/jb.175.16.5193-5204.1993.
3
Genetic regulation of nitrogen fixation in rhizobia.根瘤菌中固氮作用的遗传调控
Microbiol Rev. 1994 Sep;58(3):352-86. doi: 10.1128/mr.58.3.352-386.1994.
4
nodT, a positively-acting cultivar specificity determinant controlling nodulation of Trifolium subterraneum by Rhizobium leguminosarum biovar trifolii.nodT,一种正向作用的品种特异性决定因子,控制着根瘤菌豌豆生物变种对地下三叶草的结瘤作用。
Plant Mol Biol. 1991 Apr;16(4):515-26. doi: 10.1007/BF00023418.
5
Nucleotide sequence of the fixABC region of Azorhizobium caulinodans ORS571: similarity of the fixB product with eukaryotic flavoproteins, characterization of fixX, and identification of nifW.茎瘤固氮根瘤菌ORS571的fixABC区域的核苷酸序列:fixB产物与真核黄素蛋白的相似性、fixX的特性及nifW的鉴定
Mol Gen Genet. 1991 Mar;225(3):514-20. doi: 10.1007/BF00261695.
6
Transcriptional analysis of the fix ABCXORF1 region of Azorhizobium caulinodans suggests post-transcriptional processing of the fix ABCXORF1 mRNA.
Mol Gen Genet. 1992 Nov;235(2-3):422-31. doi: 10.1007/BF00279389.