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波兰最大河流中的钚。

Pu in the biggest Polish rivers.

作者信息

Strumińska-Parulska Dagmara I, Skwarzec Bogdan

机构信息

Faculty of Chemistry, Analytics and Environmental Radiochemistry Chair, University of Gdańsk, Sobieskiego 18/19, 80-952 Gdańsk, Poland.

出版信息

J Radioanal Nucl Chem. 2013;298(3):1693-1703. doi: 10.1007/s10967-013-2566-z. Epub 2013 Jun 5.

DOI:10.1007/s10967-013-2566-z
PMID:26229216
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC4516142/
Abstract

In the paper the results of Pu activity concentration determination in the biggest Polish rivers are presented. The analysis of more than 100 river water samples showed the Vistula and the Odra as well as three Pomeranian Rivers are important sources of Pu in the southern Baltic Sea. There were differences in Pu activities depending on season and sampling site and the plutonium contamination came mainly from the global atmospheric fallout as well as the Chernobyl accident, which is confirmed by plutonium activity ratios of Pu/Pu and Pu/Pu.

摘要

本文介绍了波兰最大河流中钚活度浓度的测定结果。对100多个河水样本的分析表明,维斯瓦河、奥得河以及三条波美拉尼亚河流是波罗的海南部钚的重要来源。钚活度因季节和采样地点而异,钚污染主要来自全球大气沉降以及切尔诺贝利事故,这一点通过钚的 Pu/Pu 和 Pu/Pu 活度比得到证实。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ced2/4516142/21e99369536b/10967_2013_2566_Fig1_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ced2/4516142/21e99369536b/10967_2013_2566_Fig1_HTML.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ced2/4516142/21e99369536b/10967_2013_2566_Fig1_HTML.jpg

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本文引用的文献

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The inflow of 238Pu and (239+240)Pu from the Odra and Pomeranian rivers catchments area to the Baltic Sea.来自奥得河和波美拉尼亚河流域向波罗的海输入的 238Pu 和 (239+240)Pu。
J Environ Radioact. 2012 Nov;113:63-70. doi: 10.1016/j.jenvrad.2012.04.006. Epub 2012 Jun 1.
2
Plutonium fractionation in southern Baltic Sea sediments.波罗的海南部沉积物中的钚分馏
Isotopes Environ Health Stud. 2012;48(4):526-42. doi: 10.1080/10256016.2012.683524. Epub 2012 May 21.
3
The inflow of (238)Pu and (239+240)Pu from the Vistula River catchment area to the Baltic Sea.
维斯瓦河流域向波罗的海输入(238)Pu 和(239+240)Pu。
J Environ Radioact. 2011 Aug;102(8):728-34. doi: 10.1016/j.jenvrad.2011.03.017. Epub 2011 May 4.
4
Importance of colloids in the transport within the dissolved phase (<450 nm) of artificial radionuclides from the Rhône river towards the Gulf of Lions (Mediterranean Sea).胶体在人工放射性核素从罗纳河向利翁湾(地中海)溶解相(<450纳米)内迁移中的重要性。
J Environ Radioact. 2004;72(3):273-86. doi: 10.1016/S0265-931X(03)00178-4.
5
Estimates of (239+240)Pu inventories in Gdańsk Bay and Gdańsk basin.格但斯克湾和格但斯克盆地中(钚-239+钚-240)存量的估计值。
J Environ Radioact. 2003;70(3):237-52. doi: 10.1016/S0265-931X(03)00107-3.
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J Environ Radioact. 2003;68(1):27-46. doi: 10.1016/S0265-931X(03)00027-4.
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The influence of a coal-fired power plant operation on radionuclide concentrations in soil.
J Environ Radioact. 2002;63(3):285-94. doi: 10.1016/s0265-931x(02)00035-8.
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Pu-241 in samples of forest soil from Poland.
Appl Radiat Isot. 1999 Oct;51(4):435-47. doi: 10.1016/s0969-8043(99)00055-x.
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Distribution of fallout plutonium in Southern Finns.
Health Phys. 1980 Aug;39(2):245-55. doi: 10.1097/00004032-198008000-00011.
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The transport of plutonium in terrestrial ecosystems.
Health Phys. 1981 Jan;40(1):63-9. doi: 10.1097/00004032-198101000-00007.