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[心脏复苏后护理。创伤全身CT的一个指征?]

[Cardiac post-resuscitation care. An indication for trauma whole-body CT?].

作者信息

von Matthey F, Braun K F, Hanschen M, Pohlig F, Schubert E C, Matevossian E, Hoppmann P, Kanz K-G, Biberthaler P

机构信息

Klinik und Poliklinik für Unfallchirurgie, Klinikum rechts der Isar der Technischen Universität München, Ismaningerstraße 22, 81675, München, Deutschland.

Institut für diagnostische und interventionelle Radiologie, Klinikum rechts der Isar der Technischen Universität München, München, Deutschland.

出版信息

Unfallchirurg. 2016 Jan;119(1):69-73. doi: 10.1007/s00113-015-0045-4.

DOI:10.1007/s00113-015-0045-4
PMID:26239298
Abstract

We report the case of a 51-year-old male patient who sustained a liver rupture following mechanical cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) with the LUCAS® system. The patient was under anticoagulation and developed an abdominal compartment syndrome. Although the use of mechanical CPR devices, such as the LUCAS® system and the load distributing band (Autopulse®), is becoming more common, there are specific complications described in the literature, which are associated with mechanical CPR. It is important to differentiate between general complications associated with CPR and those which can be attributed to the application of mechanical CPR devices. Using the example of the presented case, this article outlines and discusses these points based on the currently available literature. It should also be noted that mechanical CPR can act in a similar way to chest trauma and can necessitate an investigation with contrast enhanced computed tomography.

摘要

我们报告了一例51岁男性患者的病例,该患者在使用LUCAS®系统进行机械心肺复苏(CPR)后发生肝破裂。该患者正在接受抗凝治疗,并出现了腹腔间隔室综合征。尽管使用LUCAS®系统和负载分配带(Autopulse®)等机械CPR设备越来越普遍,但文献中描述了一些与机械CPR相关的特定并发症。区分与CPR相关的一般并发症和可归因于机械CPR设备应用的并发症很重要。以本病例为例,本文根据现有文献概述并讨论了这些要点。还应注意的是,机械CPR的作用方式可能与胸部创伤类似,可能需要进行对比增强计算机断层扫描检查。

相似文献

1
[Cardiac post-resuscitation care. An indication for trauma whole-body CT?].[心脏复苏后护理。创伤全身CT的一个指征?]
Unfallchirurg. 2016 Jan;119(1):69-73. doi: 10.1007/s00113-015-0045-4.
2
Effects of mechanical chest compression device with a load-distributing band on post-resuscitation injuries identified by post-mortem computed tomography.带有负载分配带的机械胸外按压装置对通过尸体计算机断层扫描确定的复苏后损伤的影响。
Resuscitation. 2015 Nov;96:226-31. doi: 10.1016/j.resuscitation.2015.08.013. Epub 2015 Aug 31.
3
Liver injury diagnosed on computed tomography after use of an automated cardiopulmonary resuscitation device.使用自动心肺复苏设备后经计算机断层扫描诊断出的肝损伤。
Emerg Radiol. 2011 Oct;18(5):429-31. doi: 10.1007/s10140-011-0949-4. Epub 2011 Apr 6.
4
Quality of cardiopulmonary resuscitation in out-of-hospital cardiac arrest before and after introduction of a mechanical chest compression device, LUCAS-2; a prospective, observational study.在引入机械胸外按压设备LUCAS-2前后院外心脏骤停患者的心肺复苏质量:一项前瞻性观察研究
Scand J Trauma Resusc Emerg Med. 2015 Apr 22;23:37. doi: 10.1186/s13049-015-0114-2.
5
Extensive injury after use of a mechanical cardiopulmonary resuscitation device.使用机械心肺复苏设备后出现广泛损伤。
Am J Emerg Med. 2009 Oct;27(8):1017.e1-2. doi: 10.1016/j.ajem.2008.11.018.
6
Out-of-hospital cardiopulmonary resuscitation with the AutoPulse system: a prospective observational study with a new load-distributing band chest compression device.使用自动脉冲系统进行院外心肺复苏:一项关于新型负载分配带式胸外按压装置的前瞻性观察研究。
Resuscitation. 2007 Apr;73(1):86-95. doi: 10.1016/j.resuscitation.2006.08.027. Epub 2007 Jan 24.
7
Chest injury following cardiopulmonary resuscitation: a prospective computed tomography evaluation.心肺复苏后胸部损伤:一项前瞻性 CT 评估。
Resuscitation. 2013 Mar;84(3):361-4. doi: 10.1016/j.resuscitation.2012.07.011. Epub 2012 Jul 20.
8
Manual and automated cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR): a comparison of associated injury patterns.手动与自动心肺复苏(CPR):相关损伤模式的比较
J Forensic Sci. 2013 Jul;58(4):904-9. doi: 10.1111/1556-4029.12146. Epub 2013 May 21.
9
Multidetector CT and radiographic findings of lung injuries secondary to cardiopulmonary resuscitation.心肺复苏后肺损伤的多层 CT 和影像学表现。
Injury. 2013 Sep;44(9):1204-7. doi: 10.1016/j.injury.2012.10.004. Epub 2013 Jan 29.
10
Automated cardiopulmonary resuscitation using a load-distributing band external cardiac support device for in-hospital cardiac arrest: a single centre experience of AutoPulse-CPR.使用负载分配带体外心脏支持设备进行自动心肺复苏用于院内心脏骤停:自动心肺复苏(AutoPulse-CPR)的单中心经验
Int J Cardiol. 2015 Feb 1;180:7-14. doi: 10.1016/j.ijcard.2014.11.109. Epub 2014 Nov 18.

本文引用的文献

1
Prolonged closed cardiac massage using LUCAS device in out-of-hospital cardiac arrest with prolonged transport time.在院外心脏骤停且转运时间较长的情况下,使用LUCAS设备进行长时间的胸外心脏按压。
Open Access Emerg Med. 2009 May 6;1:1-4. doi: 10.2147/oaem.s5210. eCollection 2009.
2
Mechanical versus manual chest compression for out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (PARAMEDIC): a pragmatic, cluster randomised controlled trial.机械与手动胸外按压在院外心脏骤停中的应用(PARAMEDIC):一项实用的、整群随机对照试验。
Lancet. 2015 Mar 14;385(9972):947-55. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(14)61886-9. Epub 2014 Nov 16.
3
Manual vs. integrated automatic load-distributing band CPR with equal survival after out of hospital cardiac arrest. The randomized CIRC trial.
心肺复苏时使用手动与整合自动分配带的效果比较:一项院外心脏骤停后生存结局相当的随机对照试验(CIRC 试验)
Resuscitation. 2014 Jun;85(6):741-8. doi: 10.1016/j.resuscitation.2014.03.005. Epub 2014 Mar 15.
4
[Diagnosis and treatment of abdominal trauma].[腹部创伤的诊断与治疗]
Unfallchirurg. 2014 Mar;117(3):249-59; quiz 260-1. doi: 10.1007/s00113-014-2556-9.
5
[Mechanical resuscitation assist devices].[机械复苏辅助设备]
Anaesthesist. 2014 Mar;63(3):186-97. doi: 10.1007/s00101-013-2265-8.
6
Whole-body CT in haemodynamically unstable severely injured patients--a retrospective, multicentre study.血流动力学不稳定的严重创伤患者的全身 CT 检查——一项回顾性、多中心研究。
PLoS One. 2013 Jul 24;8(7):e68880. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0068880. Print 2013.
7
The analysis of efficacy for AutoPulse™ system in flying helicopter.直升机飞行中 AutoPulse™ 系统疗效分析。
Resuscitation. 2013 Aug;84(8):1045-50. doi: 10.1016/j.resuscitation.2013.01.014. Epub 2013 Jan 23.
8
The outcome of cardiac arrest the years before and after introduction of Lucas in the ambulances.在救护车上引入卢卡斯心肺复苏系统前后数年心脏骤停的结果。
Lijec Vjesn. 2009;131 Suppl 4:61.
9
Benefit of an early and systematic imaging procedure after cardiac arrest: insights from the PROCAT (Parisian Region Out of Hospital Cardiac Arrest) registry.心脏骤停后早期和系统影像学检查的获益:来自巴黎地区院外心脏骤停(PROCAT)登记研究的见解。
Resuscitation. 2012 Dec;83(12):1444-50. doi: 10.1016/j.resuscitation.2012.08.321. Epub 2012 Aug 23.
10
Transport with ongoing resuscitation: a comparison between manual and mechanical compression.持续复苏下的转运:手动与机械按压的比较。
Emerg Med J. 2013 Jul;30(7):589-92. doi: 10.1136/emermed-2012-201142. Epub 2012 Jul 25.