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使用定制切割导板采集游离腓骨瓣进行下颌骨重建:我们的做法。

Mandibular reconstruction using fibula free flap harvested using a customised cutting guide: how we do it.

作者信息

Tarsitano A, Ciocca L, Cipriani R, Scotti R, Marchetti C

机构信息

Maxillofacial Surgery Unit, Policlinico "S. Orsola-Malpighi", University of Bologna, Italy;

Department of Biomedical and Neuromotorial Science, University of Bologna, Italy;

出版信息

Acta Otorhinolaryngol Ital. 2015 Jun;35(3):198-201.

Abstract

Free fibula flap is routinely used for mandibular reconstructions. For contouring the flap, multiple osteotomies should be shaped to reproduce the native mandibular contour. The bone segments should be fixed using a reconstructive plate. This plate is usually manually bent by the surgeon during surgery. This method is efficient, but during reconstruction it is complicated to reproduce the complex 3D conformation of the mandible and recreate a normal morphology with a mandibular profile as similar as possible to the original; any aberration in its structural alignment may lead to aesthetic and function alterations due to malocclusion or temporomandibular disorders. In order to achieve better morphological and functional outcomes, we have performed a customised flap harvest using cutting guides. This study demonstrates how we have performed customised mandibular reconstruction using CAD-CAM fibular cutting guides in 20 patients undergoing oncological segmental resection.

摘要

游离腓骨瓣通常用于下颌骨重建。为了对该瓣进行塑形,应进行多次截骨以重现天然下颌骨轮廓。骨段应使用重建钢板固定。该钢板通常由外科医生在手术过程中手动弯曲。这种方法很有效,但在重建过程中,重现下颌骨复杂的三维形态并重建出尽可能与原始下颌轮廓相似的正常形态很复杂;其结构排列的任何偏差都可能由于咬合不正或颞下颌关节紊乱而导致美学和功能改变。为了获得更好的形态和功能效果,我们使用切割导板进行了定制瓣采集。本研究展示了我们如何在20例接受肿瘤节段性切除的患者中使用计算机辅助设计与制造(CAD-CAM)腓骨切割导板进行定制下颌骨重建。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/ab4e/4510936/957fa08ae124/0392-100X-35-198-g001.jpg

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